Curvature-dependent melting models and melting thermodynamics of nanotubes in theory and experiment

2020 ◽  
Vol 216 ◽  
pp. 115558
Author(s):  
Xing Yu ◽  
Zixiang Cui ◽  
Yongqiang Xue ◽  
Jianhua Zhang ◽  
Hongxing Li ◽  
...  
CrystEngComm ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 430-438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianhua Zhang ◽  
Qingshan Fu ◽  
Zixiang Cui ◽  
Yongqiang Xue

A new core–shell melting model of nanowires was proposed to explain the size effect on the melting thermodynamics of nanowires.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (48) ◽  
pp. 26549-26556 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinru Song ◽  
Hongxing Li ◽  
Zixiang Cui ◽  
Yongqiang Xue ◽  
Jianhua Zhang ◽  
...  

Compared with other morphological nanomaterials, nanorods have many unique properties that are closely related to their thermal stability.


Author(s):  
Gertrude F. Rempfer

I became involved in electron optics in early 1945, when my husband Robert and I were hired by the Farrand Optical Company. My husband had a mathematics Ph.D.; my degree was in physics. My main responsibilities were connected with the development of an electrostatic electron microscope. Fortunately, my thesis research on thermionic and field emission, in the late 1930s under the direction of Professor Joseph E. Henderson at the University of Washington, provided a foundation for dealing with electron beams, high vacuum, and high voltage.At the Farrand Company my co-workers and I used an electron-optical bench to carry out an extensive series of tests on three-electrode electrostatic lenses, as a function of geometrical and voltage parameters. Our studies enabled us to select optimum designs for the lenses in the electron microscope. We early on discovered that, in general, electron lenses are not “thin” lenses, and that aberrations of focal point and aberrations of focal length are not the same. I found electron optics to be an intriguing blend of theory and experiment. A laboratory version of the electron microscope was built and tested, and a report was given at the December 1947 EMSA meeting. The micrograph in fig. 1 is one of several which were presented at the meeting. This micrograph also appeared on the cover of the January 1949 issue of Journal of Applied Physics. These were exciting times in electron microscopy; it seemed that almost everything that happened was new. Our opportunities to publish were limited to patents because Mr. Farrand envisaged a commercial instrument. Regrettably, a commercial version of our laboratory microscope was not produced.


1978 ◽  
Vol 39 (12) ◽  
pp. 1355-1363 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.G. Caron ◽  
M. Miljak ◽  
D. Jerome

1986 ◽  
Vol 150 (10) ◽  
pp. 321
Author(s):  
V.L. Dunin-Barkovskii

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