scholarly journals Physiology of the Assisted Circulation in Cardiogenic Shock: A State-of-the-Art Perspective

2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julien Guihaire ◽  
Francois Haddad ◽  
Mita Hoppenfeld ◽  
Myriam Amsallem ◽  
Jeffrey W. Christle ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cardiogenic Shock ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Assisted Circulation

Management of cardiogenic shock complicating myocardial infarction: an update 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (32) ◽  
pp. 2671-2683 ◽  
Author(s):  
Holger Thiele ◽  
E Magnus Ohman ◽  
Suzanne de Waha-Thiele ◽  
Uwe Zeymer ◽  
Steffen Desch
Keyword(s):  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Cardiogenic Shock ◽  
Mechanical Circulatory Support ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Treatment Strategies ◽  
Circulatory Support ◽  
Major Focus ◽  
Limited Evidence ◽  
Common Cause ◽  
Early Revascularization

Abstract Cardiogenic shock (CS) remains the most common cause of death in patients admitted with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and mortality remained nearly unchanged in the range of 40–50% during the last two decades. Early revascularization, vasopressors and inotropes, fluids, mechanical circulatory support, and general intensive care measures are widely used for CS management. However, there is only limited evidence for any of the above treatment strategies except for revascularization and the relative ineffectiveness of intra-aortic balloon pumping. This updated review will outline the management of CS complicating AMI with major focus on state-of-the art treatment.

Peripheral Hemodynamics in Assisted Circulation with Intra-Aortic Balloon Pumping in Patients with Cardiogenic Shock

2009 ◽  
Vol 205 (1-6) ◽  
pp. 505-508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anders Juhlin-Dannfelt ◽  
Rolf Nordlander ◽  
Olof Nyquist
Keyword(s):  
Cardiogenic Shock ◽  
Assisted Circulation ◽  
Peripheral Hemodynamics

scholarly journals Ultrasound Assessment in Cardiogenic Shock Weaning: A Review of the State of the Art

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (21) ◽  
pp. 5108
Author(s):  
Rebeca Muñoz-Rodríguez ◽  
Martín Jesús García-González ◽  
Pablo Jorge-Pérez ◽  
Marta M. Martín-Cabeza ◽  
Maria Manuela Izquierdo-Gómez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Ventilation ◽  
Cardiogenic Shock ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Invasive Mechanical Ventilation ◽  
Shock Therapy ◽  
The State ◽  
Current Evidence ◽  
Circulatory Support ◽  
Weaning Failure

Cardiogenic shock (CS) is associated with a high in-hospital mortality despite the achieved advances in diagnosis and management. Invasive mechanical ventilation and circulatory support constitute the highest step in cardiogenic shock therapy. Once established, taking the decision of weaning from such support is challenging. Intensive care unit (ICU) bedside echocardiography provides noninvasive, immediate, and low-cost monitoring of hemodynamic parameters such as cardiac output, filling pressure, structural disease, congestion status, and device functioning. Supplemented by an ultrasound of the lung and diaphragm, it is able to provide valuable information about signs suggesting a weaning failure. The aim of this article was to review the state of the art taking into account current evidence and knowledge on ICU bedside ultrasound for the evaluation of weaning from mechanical ventilation and circulatory support in cardiogenic shock.

Practical Picture Processing

1974 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 338-339
Author(s):  
T. A. Welton
Keyword(s):  
Radiation Damage ◽  
Coherence Length ◽  
Spatial Information ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Coherent Radiation ◽  
The State ◽  
Energy Spread ◽  
Electron Micrograph ◽  
Picture Processing ◽  
Molecular Skeleton

Various authors have emphasized the spatial information resident in an electron micrograph taken with adequately coherent radiation. In view of the completion of at least one such instrument, this opportunity is taken to summarize the state of the art of processing such micrographs. We use the usual symbols for the aberration coefficients, and supplement these with £ and 6 for the transverse coherence length and the fractional energy spread respectively. He also assume a weak, biologically interesting sample, with principal interest lying in the molecular skeleton remaining after obvious hydrogen loss and other radiation damage has occurred.

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