scholarly journals Virtual surgical planning is a useful tool in the surgical management of mandibular condylar fractures

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shubhechha Shakya ◽  
Kai-De Li ◽  
Dou Huang ◽  
Zuo-Qiang Liu ◽  
Xiao Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Management ◽  
Surgical Planning ◽  
Virtual Surgical Planning ◽  
Condylar Fractures

Surgical Management of Panfacial Fractures

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (06) ◽  
pp. 565-577 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lexie Wang ◽  
Thomas S. Lee ◽  
Weitao Wang ◽  
Dae Ik Yi ◽  
Mofiyinfolu Sokoya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Surgical Management ◽  
Surgical Planning ◽  
Facial Trauma ◽  
Computed Tomography Imaging ◽  
Tomography Imaging ◽  
Intraoperative Computed Tomography ◽  
Virtual Surgical Planning ◽  
Panfacial Fractures

AbstractThe evaluation and management of a patient with panfacial fractures are multifaceted. Herein, we describe basic facial skeletal anatomy, considerations for airway securing, and common concurrent injuries. Finally, we discuss primary and secondary reconstructions of facial trauma including sequencing of repair, available landmarks, and the utility of intraoperative computed tomography imaging and virtual surgical planning with custom implants.

scholarly journals The Use of a CAD/CAM Surgical Obturator Without Impressions to Restore a Maxillectomy Defect

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 247275122199297
Author(s):  
Nicholas Callahan ◽  
Sarah L. Moles ◽  
Michael R. Markiewicz
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Planning ◽  
Tumor Resection ◽  
Free Tissue Transfer ◽  
Digital Impression ◽  
Head And Neck Reconstruction ◽  
Autologous Reconstruction ◽  
Form And Function ◽  
Virtual Surgical Planning ◽  
Tissue Transfer ◽  
Cad Cam

Immediate obturation of the patient undergoing maxillectomy who is not undergoing formal autologous reconstruction is important for immediate form and function of the patient. Exophytic tumors, that are large in dimension can make pre-operative obturator formation challenging. Traditional methods of obturator fabrication involve a physical or digital impression. Preoperative virtual surgical planning for tumor resection and reconstruction using free tissue transfer has become a mainstay in head and neck reconstruction. We describe a variation of this for a patient unable to undergo free tissue transfer where the authors used preoperative virtual surgical planning and CAD/CAM technologies to perform tumor resection, and fabricated an obturator based on the CT imaging alone.

Same-Admission Microvascular Maxillofacial Ballistic Trauma Reconstruction Using Virtual Surgical Planning: A Case Series and Systematic Review

2021 ◽  
pp. 194338752110264
Author(s):  
Sean A. Knudson ◽  
Kristopher M. Day ◽  
Patrick Kelley ◽  
Pablo Padilla ◽  
Ian X. Collier ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Surgical Planning ◽  
Average Length ◽  
Case Series ◽  
Retrospective Case ◽  
Oral Nutrition ◽  
Microsurgical Reconstruction ◽  
Virtual Surgical Planning ◽  
And Function ◽  
Ballistic Trauma

Study Design: Retrospective case series; systematic review. Objective: It is unknown whether the use of virtual surgical planning (VSP) to facilitate same-admission microsurgical reconstruction of the mandible following acute maxillofacial ballistic trauma (MBT) is sufficient to achieve definitive reconstruction and functional occlusion. Methods: A single-center retrospective analysis was conducted for patients who underwent microsurgical reconstruction of the mandible using VSP after acute MBT. The PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, ScienceDirect, and Scopus databases were systematically reviewed using blinded screening. Studies were evaluated via thematic analysis. Results: Five patients were treated by same-admission and microsurgical reconstruction of the mandible using VSP. We observed an average of 16.4 ± 9.1 days between initial presentation and reconstruction, an average length of stay of 51.6 ± 17.9 days, 6.2 ± 2.8 operations, and 1.6 ± 0.9 free flaps per patient. Four types and 8 total flaps were employed, most commonly the anterior lateral thigh flap (37.5%). Care yielded complete flap survival. Each patient experienced at least 1 minor complication. All patients achieved centric occlusion, oral nutrition, and an approximation of their baseline facial aesthetic. Follow up was 191.0 ± 183.9 weeks. Systematic review produced 8 articles that adhered to inclusion criteria. Consensus themes in the literature were found for clinical goal and function of VSP when practicing MBT reconstruction, yet disagreement was found surrounding optimal treatment timeline. Conclusions: Same-admission microsurgical reconstruction after MBT is safe and effective to re-establish mandibular form and function. VSP did not delay reconstruction, given the need for preparation prior to definitive reconstruction.

scholarly journals Virtual Surgical Planning, Stereolitographic Models and CAD/CAM Titanium Mesh for Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of Fibula Flap with Iliac Crest Graft and Dental Implants

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 1922
Author(s):  
Carlos Navarro Cuéllar ◽  
Manuel Tousidonis Rial ◽  
Raúl Antúnez-Conde ◽  
Santiago Ochandiano Caicoya ◽  
Ignacio Navarro Cuéllar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Resorption ◽  
Surgical Planning ◽  
Iliac Crest ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Titanium Mesh ◽  
Iliac Crest Graft ◽  
Virtual Surgical Planning ◽  
Fibula Flap ◽  
Dimensional Reconstruction ◽  
Cad Cam

Mandibular reconstruction with fibula flap shows a 3D discrepancy between the fibula and the remnant mandible. Eight patients underwent three-dimensional reconstruction of the fibula flap with iliac crest graft and dental implants through virtual surgical planning (VSP), stereolitographic models (STL) and CAD/CAM titanium mesh. Vertical ridge augmentation and horizontal dimensions of the fibula, peri-implant bone resorption of the iliac crest graft, implant success rate and functional and aesthetic results were evaluated. Vertical reconstruction ranged from 13.4 mm to 10.1 mm, with an average of 12.22 mm. Iliac crest graft and titanium mesh were able to preserve the width of the fibula, which ranged from 8.9 mm to 11.7 mm, with an average of 10.1 mm. A total of 38 implants were placed in the new mandible, with an average of 4.75 ± 0.4 implants per patient and an osseointegration success rate of 94.7%. Two implants were lost during the osseointegration period (5.3%). Bone resorption was measured as peri-implant bone resorption at the mesial and distal level of each implant, with a variation between 0.5 mm and 2.4 mm, and with a mean of 1.43 mm. All patients were rehabilitated with a fixed implant prosthesis with good aesthetic and functional results.

Maxillectomy Reconstruction Revision Using Virtual Surgical Planning and Intraoperative Navigation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uche Nwagu ◽  
Brian Swendseid ◽  
Heather Ross ◽  
Rohan Ganti ◽  
Anne Kane ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Planning ◽  
Intraoperative Navigation ◽  
Virtual Surgical Planning

Occlusion Guided Double-Barreled Fibular Osteoseptocutaneous Free Flap for Refined Mandibular Reconstruction Aided by Virtual Surgical Planning

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 1472-1476 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingzhou Qu ◽  
Mingyi Wang ◽  
Liqun Xu ◽  
Jiannan Liu ◽  
Shizhu Bai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Free Flap ◽  
Surgical Planning ◽  
Mandibular Reconstruction ◽  
Virtual Surgical Planning
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