scholarly journals Field reconnaissance data from GEER investigation of the 2018 MW 7.5 Palu-Donggala earthquake

Data in Brief ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 106742
Author(s):  
Jack Montgomery ◽  
Joseph Wartman ◽  
A. Nicole Reed ◽  
Aaron P. Gallant ◽  
Daniel Hutabarat ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Field Reconnaissance

Liquefaction field reconnaissance following the 29th December 2020 Mw 6.4 Petrinja earthquake (Croatia)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Amoroso ◽  
Josip Barbača ◽  
Nikola Belić ◽  
Branko Kordić ◽  
Vlatko Brčić ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Land Use Planning ◽  
Lateral Spreading ◽  
Buried Structures ◽  
Aerial Photos ◽  
Field Reconnaissance ◽  
Building Foundation ◽  
Empirical Relations ◽  
Different Grain Size ◽  
Identification And Characterization

<p>Earthquakes and related coseismic effects at the surface, both primary and secondary, such as liquefaction and lateral spreading, can impact humans due to induced economic or social disruptions (e.g. slope, bridge and building foundation failures, flotation of buried structures). In this respect, it results of primary interest to map liquefaction induced evidences soon after an earthquake. On the 29th December 2020, a major earthquake (Mw 6.4) occurred in Croatia, close to Petrinja, 45 km south of Zagreb, generating widespread liquefaction and lateral spreading phenomena in a radius of approximately 20 km from the epicentre. A European team of researchers (geologists and engineers), in strict collaboration with the Croatian Geological Survey, performed field reconnaissance campaigns with the aim to provide a detailed identification and characterization of the primary and secondary geological and geotechnical coseismic effects induced by the Croatian earthquakes. Specifically with reference to the liquefaction phenomena, the Working Group integrated the data collected directly in the field with those from remote survey by drone aerial photos acquired in the post-event immediate. The adopted process allowed the collection of the liquefaction record with the highest possible completeness both in terms of pattern and distribution of the phenomena. The database includes several detailed case studies typified by the following characteristics: (1) liquefaction occurring on alluvial plain sites (Kupa river, Sava river and Glina river); (2) blows made by sand and/or gravel with local presence of shells and armored mud balls; (3) lateral spreading phenomena along road and river embankments; (4) sand ejecta of different grain size and matrix, even at the same site; (5) sand and/or gravel ejecta along fault traces. The characteristics of these features are discussed with reference to the alluvial setting and tectonic context. All together, the detailed survey of these recent liquefaction features will assist to build new empirical relations, to update the existing ones and to mitigate the effects of future earthquakes recognizing liquefaction prone areas for a correct land use planning, as for seismic microzonation studies.</p>

Aerial-photointerpretation of landslides along the Ohio and Mississippi rivers

2000 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 311-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-June Su ◽  
Christopher Stohr
Keyword(s):  
Aerial Photography ◽  
Landslide Inventory ◽  
Medium Size ◽  
Airborne Radar ◽  
Seismic Zone ◽  
Southern Illinois ◽  
Medium Scale ◽  
Black And White ◽  
Field Reconnaissance ◽  
Low Altitude

Abstract A landslide inventory was conducted along the Ohio and Mississippi rivers in the New Madrid Seismic Zone of southern Illinois, between the towns of Olmsted and Chester, Illinois. Aerial photography and field reconnaissance identified 221 landslides of three types: rock/debris falls, block slides, and undifferentiated rotational/translational slides. Most of the landslides are small- to medium-size, ancient rotational/translational features partially obscured by vegetation and modified by weathering. Five imagery sources were interpreted for land-slides: 1:250,000-scale side-looking airborne radar (SLAR); 1:40,000-scale, 1:20,000-scale, 1:6,000-scale, black and white aerial photography; and low altitude, oblique 35-mm color photography. Landslides were identified with three levels of confidence on the basis of distinguishing characteristics and ambiguous indicators. SLAR imagery permitted identification of a 520 hectare mega-landslide which would not have been identified on medium-scale aerial photography. The leaf-off, 35-mm color, oblique photography provided the best imagery for confident interpretation of detailed features needed for smaller landslides.

Additions and Range Extensions to the Vascular Plant Flora of the Continental Northwest Territories and Nunavut, Canada, II

2003 ◽  
Vol 117 (3) ◽  
pp. 448 ◽  
Author(s):  
William J. Cody ◽  
Kenneth L. Reading ◽  
Jennifer M. Line
Keyword(s):  
Medicago Sativa ◽  
Northwest Territories ◽  
National Park ◽  
Vascular Plant ◽  
New Taxon ◽  
Field Reconnaissance ◽  
Crepis Tectorum ◽  
Danthonia Spicata

Based on field reconnaissance since the publication of Flora of the Continental Northwest Territories in 1980, particularly in the District of Keewatin and northeastern District of Mackenzie (Nunavut) and Nahanni National Park, information is provided on geographically significant plant occurrences. One new taxon, Polemonium boreale forma albiflorum, is described, fourteen native taxa are reported as new to the region: Carex hoodii, C. microptera, C. petasata, Corispermum hookeri, C. ochotense, Danthonia spicata, Draba stenoloba, Erysisnum coarctatum, Halenia deflexa, Polygonum fowleri, P. ramosissimum, Salix rotundifolia ssp. rotundifolia, Silene uralensis ssp. ogilviensis, and Vaccinium ovalifolium. Five introduced taxa, Crepis tectorum, Corispermum villosum, Deschampsia elongata, D. incisa var. incisa, and Medicago sativa ssp. falcata are new to the flora of the region. Two native taxa, Danthonia intermedia and Potentilla porsildiorum are deleted from the flora and Ranunculus aquatilis var hispidulus is placed in synonymy. Significant range extensions for 125 native and one introduced taxon are included.

Field reconnaissance on seismic performance of RC buildings after the January 24, 2020 Elazığ-Sivrice earthquake

2020 ◽  
Vol 105 (1) ◽  
pp. 859-887 ◽  
Author(s):  
Özgür Yurdakul ◽  
Burak Duran ◽  
Onur Tunaboyu ◽  
Özgür Avşar
Keyword(s):  
Seismic Performance ◽  
Rc Buildings ◽  
Field Reconnaissance

Damage Reconnaissance of Unreinforced Masonry Bearing Wall Buildings after the 2015 Gorkha, Nepal, Earthquake

2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. 243-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Brando ◽  
Davide Rapone ◽  
Enrico Spacone ◽  
Matt S. O'Banion ◽  
Michael J. Olsen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Response Spectra ◽  
Visual Assessment ◽  
Unreinforced Masonry ◽  
Assessment Process ◽  
Gorkha Earthquake ◽  
Field Reconnaissance ◽  
2015 Gorkha Earthquake ◽  
Out Of Plane ◽  
2015 Gorkha Nepal Earthquake

This paper documents and analyzes the seismic behavior of unreinforced masonry (URM) buildings that were damaged by the 2015 Gorkha earthquake in Nepal, and reports on the performance of palaces, giving an overview on the failures suffered by significant examples of these monumental buildings. Field reconnaissance was completed through both rapid, in-situ visual assessment and state-of-the-art procedures utilizing light detection and ranging (lidar) and virtual reality (VR) technologies. Both the visual and virtual assessments were compared for 20 structures and were generally consistent; however, the virtual assessment process enabled detection of damage that could not be captured or was difficult to distinguish in the field observations. Further, both in-plane and out-of-plane mechanisms were analyzed and attributed to specific structural deficiencies that usually characterize poorly detailed masonry buildings. Moreover, wall overturning was correlated with the peculiarities of the pseudo-accelerations and rocking response spectra of the earthquake.

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