Synthetic cannabinoid use among treatment seeking substance users

2015 ◽  
Vol 146 ◽  
pp. e155-e156
Author(s):  
Meredith A. Kelly ◽  
John J. Mariani ◽  
Andrew Glass ◽  
Martina Pavlicova ◽  
Arielle Radin ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Sarah Lawson ◽  
Helen Griffiths

AbstractDespite the global impact of substance misuse, there are inadequate levels of specialist service provision and continued difficulties with treatment engagement. Within policy and research, there is substantial consideration of the importance of these factors. However, there is little empirical evidence of the views of non-treatment-seeking substance users, who make up the majority of the substance using population. The aim of this study was to understand how these individuals make sense of their behaviour and their reasons for not accessing treatment. A constructivist grounded theory approach was used to interview eight individuals who were currently using substances and not seeking help to stop. The analysis highlighted the importance of attachment to an identity associated with substance use, and relational variables such as connectedness to others, for treatment decisions for individuals who use substances. Understanding these influences, through trauma- and attachment-informed service provision, may reduce barriers to help-seeking and improve treatment uptake.


2021 ◽  
Vol 125 ◽  
pp. 108314
Author(s):  
V. Martínez-Loredo ◽  
V. Macipe ◽  
J.M. Errasti Pérez ◽  
S. Al-Halabí

Author(s):  
Asharani PV ◽  
Tan Jun Wen ◽  
Mohamed Zakir Karuvetil ◽  
Alvin Cheong ◽  
Christopher Cheok ◽  
...  

Substance use carries a higher risk of unnatural death. A retrospective analysis of 42 treatment seekers between 2011–2015 was conducted through medical record review to understand the profile and circumstances leading to premature deaths. Ninety percent of the subjects were males. The mean age at death was 44.9 (SD ± 13.1). Opioids (52.4%), benzodiazepines (45.2%) and alcohol (35.7%) were the main substances used by the group. Suicide was the most common cause of death (n = 27, 64.3%) followed by accidents (n = 15; 35.7%). Among the suicide cases, alcohol was the main substance used (33.3%) followed by opioids (25.9%). A total of 58.5% (n = 24) deaths occurred within a year of their last visit while 41.5% (n = 17) were dead more than a year after their last visit. Of the total cases (n = 41), 63% had a history of mental illness with depressive disorder (53.8%) being the most common. History of suicide attempts were reported in 34.1% (n = 14) of cases and 50% of the subjects (n = 21) had a history of suicidal ideation. Drug related offences were reported in 57.1% of the subjects, of which 60% (n = 18) committed suicide. The findings support the need for appropriate treatment resources to reduce the untimely deaths among substance users.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gokhan Umut ◽  
Cuneyt Evren ◽  
Murat Ilhan Atagun ◽  
Ozge Hisim ◽  
Hanife Yilmaz Cengel ◽  
...  

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