Power converter with maximum power point tracking MPPT for small wind-electric pumping systems

2015 ◽  
Vol 97 ◽  
pp. 53-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Lara ◽  
Gabriel Merino ◽  
Lautaro Salazar
Author(s):  
Mounir Ouremchi ◽  
Said El Mouzouade ◽  
Karim El Khadiri ◽  
Ahmed Tahiri ◽  
Hassan Qjidaa

This paper presents an integrated power control system for photovoltaic systems based on maximum power point tracking (MPPT). The architecture presented in this paper is designed to extract more power from photovoltaic panels under different partial obscuring conditions. To control the MPPT block, the integrated system used the ripple correlation control algorithm (RCC), as well as a high-efficiency synchronous direct current (DC-DC) boost power converter. Using 180 nm complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology, the proposed MPPT was designed, simulated, and layout in virtuoso cadence. The system is attached to a two-cell in series that generates a 5.2 V average output voltage, 656.6 mA average output current, and power efficiency of 95%. The final design occupies only 1.68 mm2.


Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1826 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zakariya Dalala ◽  
Osama Saadeh ◽  
Mathhar Bdour ◽  
Zaka Zahid

This paper proposes a new maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm for thermoelectric generators (TEG). The new-presented method is based on implementing an indirect open circuit voltage detection and short circuit current estimation methods, which will be used to directly control the TEG interface power converter, resulting in reaching the maximum power point (MPP) in minimal number of steps. Two modes of operation are used in the proposed algorithm, namely the perturb and observe (P&O) method for fine-tuning and the transient mode for coarse tracking of the MPP during fast changes that occur to the temperature gradient across the structure. A novel voltage sensing technique as well is proposed in this work, to reduce the number of voltage sensors used to control and monitor the power converter. The proposed strategy employs a novel approach to sense two different voltages using the same voltage sensor. The input and output voltage information is collected from an intermediate point in the converter. The reconstructed voltages are used in the control loops as well as for monitoring the battery output or load voltages. Simulation and experimental results are provided to validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm and the sensing technique.


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