Patterns of night-time water use are interrelated with leaf nitrogen concentration in shoots of 16 deciduous woody species

2014 ◽  
Vol 99 ◽  
pp. 180-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gristin Rohula ◽  
Priit Kupper ◽  
Olaf Räim ◽  
Arne Sellin ◽  
Anu Sõber
Keyword(s):  
Water Use ◽  
Nitrogen Concentration ◽  
Woody Species ◽  
Leaf Nitrogen ◽  
Night Time ◽  
Leaf Nitrogen Concentration

Variations in the relationship between maximum leaf carboxylation rate and leaf nitrogen concentration

2014 ◽  
Vol 38 (6) ◽  
pp. 640-652 ◽  
Author(s):  
YAN Shuang ◽  
◽  
ZHANG Li ◽  
JING Yuan-Shu ◽  
HE Hong-Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nitrogen Concentration ◽  
Leaf Nitrogen ◽  
Leaf Nitrogen Concentration ◽  
The Relationship

scholarly journals Evaluation of Six Algorithms to Monitor Wheat Leaf Nitrogen Concentration

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 14939-14966 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xia Yao ◽  
Yu Huang ◽  
Guiyan Shang ◽  
Chen Zhou ◽  
Tao Cheng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nitrogen Concentration ◽  
Leaf Nitrogen ◽  
Leaf Nitrogen Concentration ◽  
Wheat Leaf

Monitoring leaf nitrogen in wheat using canopy reflectance spectra

2006 ◽  
Vol 86 (4) ◽  
pp. 1037-1046 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Zhu ◽  
Yingxue Li ◽  
Wei Feng ◽  
Yongchao Tian ◽  
Xia Yao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nitrogen Concentration ◽  
Leaf Nitrogen ◽  
Reflectance Spectra ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
Nitrogen Accumulation ◽  
Canopy Reflectance ◽  
Leaf Nitrogen Concentration ◽  
Non Destructive ◽  
N Status ◽  
Leaf N

Non-destructive monitoring of leaf nitrogen (N) status can assist in growth diagnosis, N management and productivity forecast in field crops. The objectives of this study were to determine the relationships of leaf nitrogen concentration on a leaf dry weight basis (LNC) and leaf nitrogen accumulation per unit soil area (LNA) to ground-based canopy reflectance spectra, and to derive regression equations for monitoring N nutrition status in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Four field experiments were conducted with different N application rates and wheat cultivars across four growing seasons, and time-course measurements were taken on canopy spectral reflectance, LNC and leaf dry weights under the various treatments. In these studies, LNC and LNA in wheat increased with increasing N fertilization rates. The canopy reflectance differed significantly under varied N rates, and the pattern of response was consistent across the different cultivars and years. Overall, an integrated regression equation of LNC to normalized difference index (NDI) of 1220 and 710 nm of canopy reflectance spectra described the dynamic pattern of change in LNC in wheat. The ratios of several near infrared (NIR) bands to visible light were linearly related to LNA, with the ratio index (RI) of the average reflectance over 760, 810, 870, 950 and 1100 nm to 660 nm having the best index for quantitative estimation of LNA in wheat. When independent data were fit to the derived equations, the average root mean square error (RMSE) values for the predicted LNC and LNA relative to the observed values were no more than 15.1 and 15.2%, respectively, indicating a good fit. Our relationships of leaf N status to spectral indices of canopy reflectance can be potentially used for non-destructive and real-time monitoring of leaf N status in wheat. Key words: Wheat, leaf nitrogen concentration, leaf nitrogen accumulation, canopy reflectance, spectral index, nitrogen monitoring

Specific Leaf Area and Leaf Nitrogen Concentration of Lantana in Response to Light Regime and Triazole Treatment

2007 ◽  
Vol 38 (17-18) ◽  
pp. 2323-2331 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aristidis Matsoukis ◽  
Dionisios Gasparatos ◽  
Aikaterini Chronopoulou‐Sereli
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Area ◽  
Specific Leaf Area ◽  
Nitrogen Concentration ◽  
Leaf Nitrogen ◽  
Light Regime ◽  
Leaf Nitrogen Concentration

Association of “Greenness” in Corn with Yield and Leaf Nitrogen Concentration

2011 ◽  
Vol 103 (2) ◽  
pp. 529-535 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert L. Rorie ◽  
Larry C. Purcell ◽  
Morteza Mozaffari ◽  
Douglas E. Karcher ◽  
C. Andy King ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nitrogen Concentration ◽  
Leaf Nitrogen ◽  
Leaf Nitrogen Concentration

scholarly journals Estimating leaf nitrogen concentration based on the combination with fluorescence spectrum and first-derivative

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 191941
Author(s):  
Jian Yang ◽  
Lin Du ◽  
Wei Gong ◽  
Shuo Shi ◽  
Jia Sun
Keyword(s):  
Fluorescence Spectrum ◽  
Nitrogen Concentration ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
Laser Induced Fluorescence ◽  
Leaf Nitrogen ◽  
Leaf Nitrogen Concentration ◽  
Growth Status ◽  
First Derivative ◽  
Fluorescence Characteristics ◽  
The Difference

Leaf nitrogen concentration (LNC) is a major indicator in the estimation of the crop growth status which has been diffusely applied in remote sensing. Thus, it is important to accurately obtain LNC by using passive or active technology. Laser-induced fluorescence can be applied to monitor LNC in crops through analysing the changing of fluorescence spectral information. Thus, the performance of fluorescence spectrum (FS) and first-derivative fluorescence spectrum (FDFS) for paddy rice (Yangliangyou 6 and Manly Indica) LNC estimation was discussed, and then the proposed FS + FDFS was used to monitor LNC by multivariate analysis. The results showed that the difference between FS ( R 2 = 0.781, s.d. = 0.078) and FDFS ( R 2 = 0.779, s.d. = 0.097) for LNC estimation by using the artificial neural network is not obvious. The proposed FS + FDFS can improved the accuracy of LNC estimation to some extent ( R 2 = 0.813, s.d. = 0.051). Then, principal component analysis was used in FS and FDFS, and extracted the main fluorescence characteristics. The results indicated that the proposed FS + FDFS exhibited higher robustness and stability for LNC estimation ( R 2 = 0.851, s.d. = 0.032) than that only using FS ( R 2 = 0.815, s.d. = 0.059) or FDFS ( R 2 = 0.801, s.d. = 0.065).

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