Physicochemical, interfacial and emulsifying properties of insoluble soy peptide aggregate: Effect of homogenization and alkaline-treatment

2020 ◽  
Vol 109 ◽  
pp. 106125
Author(s):  
Cui Du ◽  
Yongjian Cai ◽  
Tongxun Liu ◽  
Lihua Huang ◽  
Zhao Long ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 113 ◽  
pp. 106516
Author(s):  
Yongjian Cai ◽  
Lihua Huang ◽  
Bifen Chen ◽  
Jiaqi Su ◽  
Xiujie Zhao ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinichi Nakagawa ◽  
Malgorzata Lagisz ◽  
Rose E O'Dea ◽  
Joanna Rutkowska ◽  
Yefeng Yang ◽  
...  

‘Classic’ forest plots show the effect sizes from individual studies and the aggregate effect from a meta-analysis. However, in ecology and evolution meta-analyses routinely contain over 100 effect sizes, making the classic forest plot of limited use. We surveyed 102 meta-analyses in ecology and evolution, finding that only 11% use the classic forest plot. Instead, most used a ‘forest-like plot’, showing point estimates (with 95% confidence intervals; CIs) from a series of subgroups or categories in a meta-regression. We propose a modification of the forest-like plot, which we name the ‘orchard plot’. Orchard plots, in addition to showing overall mean effects and CIs from meta-analyses/regressions, also includes 95% prediction intervals (PIs), and the individual effect sizes scaled by their precision. The PI allows the user and reader to see the range in which an effect size from a future study may be expected to fall. The PI, therefore, provides an intuitive interpretation of any heterogeneity in the data. Supplementing the PI, the inclusion of underlying effect sizes also allows the user to see any influential or outlying effect sizes. We showcase the orchard plot with example datasets from ecology and evolution, using the R package, orchard, including several functions for visualizing meta-analytic data using forest-plot derivatives. We consider the orchard plot as a variant on the classic forest plot, cultivated to the needs of meta-analysts in ecology and evolution. Hopefully, the orchard plot will prove fruitful for visualizing large collections of heterogeneous effect sizes regardless of the field of study.


1999 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cornelis A. van Walree ◽  
Yumiko Sakuragi ◽  
Dorte B. Steensgaard ◽  
Carola S. Bösinger ◽  
Niels-Ulrik Frigaard ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Nonnah Ismail ◽  
Juliana Mahmod ◽  
Awatif Khairul Fatihin Mustafa Kamal

In this study, Hydrolysate from angelwing clam (Pholas orientalis) was produced at 0, 1, 2 and 3 hrs and E/S ratio of0.5 and 3%using alcalase where the pH and temperature were kept constant at pH 8.5 and 60°C, respectively. The hydrolysates were analysed for antioxidant and functional properties such as solubility, emulsifying properties and water and oil holding capacity. Degree of hydrolysis (DH), yield, functional and antioxidant properties were influenced by the hydrolysis time and E/S ratio. Higher enzyme concentration (E/S 3%) and longer hydrolysis time increased the DH. Yield was higher at E/S 3% but reduced with hydrolysis time. Longer hydrolysis time produced more soluble hydrolysate and higher metal chelating activity but lower in emulsifying properties and DPPH activity. Higher enzyme concentration resulted in increase only in solubility and metal chelating activity. This study revealed that enzymatic hydrolysis using alcalase should be performed at shorter hydrolysis time using intermediate concentration of enzyme (E/S between 0.5 to 3%) in order to produce angelwing clam hydrolysate with collectively good functional and antioxidant properties. 


2015 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 370-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Adlie Shamsuri ◽  
Ahmad Khuzairi Sudari ◽  
Edi Syams Zainudin ◽  
Mazlina Ghazali

2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Wei JING ◽  
Jun-sheng LI ◽  
Guo-xia HUANG ◽  
Liu-juan YAN ◽  
Chun-hua LAI

2007 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Petia Mijaylova Nacheva ◽  
G. Moeller-Chávez ◽  
E. Ramírez-Camperos ◽  
L. Cardoso-Vigueros

The tropical regions have specific problems associated with high pathogenic density in the sewage sludge. The aim of this study was to select an adequate sludge stabilization and valorization system comparing the performance of four technologies: anaerobic stabilization without heating, aerobic stabilization, alkaline treatment with lime and aerobic composting. The study was performed in a pilot plant which was built and operated during six months. The main problem for the beneficial use of the sludge was its pathogenicity. All the systems allowed obtaining stabilized products which met the bacteriological criteria for some kind of use. The compost and the alkalinized sludge were bacteriologically safe for use without restrictions in accordance with the Mexican regulations. The accomplishment of the parasitological criteria for use was however impossible with the anaerobic and with the aerobic systems. The compost obtained at 55-60°C with 25d aeration time and the alkaline sludge fulfill the criteria established by for forest and agriculture use and for soil conditioning. The composting could reach the requirements for unrestricted use when operated at temperatures 65-70°C during 45 days which makes it the most adequate sludge treatment system for hot climate regions.


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