Modelling of particle size distributions produced by a Diesel engine fueled with different fossil and renewable fuels under like urban and extra-urban operating conditions

Fuel ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 263 ◽  
pp. 116730 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco J. Martos ◽  
José A. Soriano ◽  
María P. Dorado ◽  
Felipe Soto ◽  
Octavio Armas
Keyword(s):  
Particle Size ◽  
Diesel Engine ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Renewable Fuels ◽  
Size Distributions ◽  
Particle Size Distributions

Effects of alternative marine diesel fuels on the exhaust particle size distributions of an off-road diesel engine

2019 ◽  
Vol 150 ◽  
pp. 1168-1176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teemu Ovaska ◽  
Seppo Niemi ◽  
Katriina Sirviö ◽  
Olav Nilsson ◽  
Kaj Portin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Particle Size ◽  
Diesel Engine ◽  
Size Distributions ◽  
Particle Size Distributions ◽  
Diesel Fuels ◽  
Marine Diesel

scholarly journals Characteristics of Particle Size Distributions About Emissions in A Common-rail Diesel Engine with Biodiesel Blends

2011 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 1371-1378 ◽  
Author(s):  
An Puzun ◽  
Sun Wanchen ◽  
Li Guoliang ◽  
Tan Manzhi ◽  
Lai Chunjie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Particle Size ◽  
Diesel Engine ◽  
Common Rail ◽  
Size Distributions ◽  
Particle Size Distributions ◽  
Biodiesel Blends

scholarly journals Effect of Alternative Liquid Fuels on the Exhaust Particle Size Distributions of a Medium-Speed Diesel Engine

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 2050 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teemu Ovaska ◽  
Seppo Niemi ◽  
Katriina Sirviö ◽  
Sonja Heikkilä ◽  
Kaj Portin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Particle Size ◽  
Diesel Engine ◽  
Alternative Fuels ◽  
Fuel Oil ◽  
Liquid Fuels ◽  
Size Distributions ◽  
Particle Size Distributions ◽  
Size Category ◽  
Medium Speed ◽  
Total Particle

We mainly aimed to determine how alternative liquid fuels affect the exhaust particle size distributions (PSD) emitted by a medium-speed diesel engine. The selected alternative fuels included: circulation-origin marine gas oil (MGO), the 26/74 vol. % blend of renewable naphtha and baseline low-sulfur marine light fuel oil (LFO), and kerosene. PSDs were measured by means of an engine exhaust particle sizer from the raw exhaust of a four-cylinder, turbocharged, intercooled engine. During the measurements, the engine was loaded by an alternator, the maximum power output being set at 600 kW(e) at a speed of 1000 rpm. The partial loads of 450, 300, 150 and 60 kW(e) were also used for measurements. At each load, the PSDs had a distinct peak between 20 and 100 nm regardless of fuel. Relative to the other fuels, circulation-origin MGO emitted the lowest particle numbers at several loads despite having the highest viscosity and highest density. Compared to baseline LFO and kerosene, MGO and the blend of renewable naphtha and LFO were more beneficial in terms of total particle number (TPN). Irrespective of the load or fuel, the TPN consisted mainly of particles detected above the 23 nm size category.

Tracking particle size distributions in a moving bed biofilm membrane reactor for treatment of municipal wastewater

2006 ◽  
Vol 53 (7) ◽  
pp. 33-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.M. Åhl ◽  
T. Leiknes ◽  
H. Ødegaard
Keyword(s):  
Particle Size ◽  
Membrane Fouling ◽  
Membrane Reactor ◽  
Colloidal Particles ◽  
Municipal Wastewater ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Size Distributions ◽  
Particle Size Distributions ◽  
Moving Bed ◽  
Loading Rates

A study has been conducted to investigate the effect of loading rates on membrane fouling in a moving bed biofilm membrane reactor process for municipal wastewater treatment, especially analysing the fate of submicron colloidal particles and their influence on membrane fouling. Two operating conditions defined as low and high organic loading rates were tested where the development and fate of the particulate material was characterised analysing the particle size distributions throughout the process. Analysis of the membrane performance showed higher fouling rates for the high-rate conditions. The fraction of colloidal submicron particles was higher in the membrane reactor indicating that fouling by these particles was a dominant contribution to membrane fouling.

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