scholarly journals Proteomic response of Trichoderma aggressivum f. europaeum to Agaricus bisporus tissue and mushroom compost

2014 ◽  
Vol 118 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 785-791 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matt O'Brien ◽  
Helen Grogan ◽  
Kevin Kavanagh
2015 ◽  
Vol 63 (26) ◽  
pp. 6009-6018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Can Liu ◽  
Jiping Sheng ◽  
Lin Chen ◽  
Yanyan Zheng ◽  
David Yue Wei Lee ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 137 (7) ◽  
pp. 1471-1477 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Straatsma ◽  
J. P. G. Gerrits ◽  
T. M. Gerrits ◽  
H. J. M. op den Camp ◽  
L. J. L. D. van Griensven

1966 ◽  
Vol 44 (8) ◽  
pp. 1063-1069 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. C. Schisler ◽  
J. W. Sinden

Supplementation of compost at casing with various ground seeds caused greater increases in mushroom yield than their respective seed oil meals when supplemented and compared at equivalent rates of nitrogen addition.Supplementation with various refined and crude seed oils increased mushroom yield, particularly in the first break or flush of mushrooms. This constitutes evidence for a relationship between lipid metabolism and the initiation of fruiting in the cultivated mushroom, Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Sing.


Mycologia ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 92 (2) ◽  
pp. 233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele L. Mamoun ◽  
Jean-Michel Savoie ◽  
Jean-Marc Olivier

1994 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 454-458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerben Straatsma ◽  
Robert A. Samson ◽  
Tineke W. Olijnsma ◽  
Huub J. M. Op Den Camp ◽  
Jan P. G. Gerrits ◽  
...  

1990 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 707 ◽  
Author(s):  
GC Cresswell ◽  
NG Nair ◽  
JC Evans

The toxicity of boron (B) and copper (Cu) to cultivated mushrooms was tested in 2 experiments. The growth of mushroom mycelium (Agaricus bisporus) on potato dextrose agar in vitro was inhibited by additions of B as H3BO3 and Cu as CuSO4.5H20. Boron was more inhibitory than Cu to mycelial growth. Addition of B to compost at spawning decreased sporophore (i.e. mushroom) production and increased B concentrations in the sporophore. Boron added at 35 mg/kg of fresh compost gave a 10% yield reduction and this was associated with a sphorophore tissue B concentration of 170 mg/kg dry weight. Addition of Cu to the compost had no effect on the final yield of mushrooms but increased Cu concentrations in the sporophores. Boron added at 5, 10 and 20 mg/kg and Cu at 10 mg/kg of fresh compost stimulated sporophore growth at first flush but this was not evident in total mushroom yield from all flushes. There was a significant negative linear effect of mushroom tissue B (r2=0.98) and Cu (r2=0.54) at harvest 1 (day 1) on the change in tissue B or Cu from harvest 1 to 6 (day 17). This suggested that tissue B was buffered around 7 mg/kg and Cu around 73 mg/kg. The results indicate that the levels of B and Cu which are normally contributed to mushroom compost from poultry litter are unlikely to cause significant losses in mushroom production.


2000 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 515-519 ◽  
Author(s):  
H S Sharma ◽  
M Kilpatrick

A quality model has been developed from parameters determining the interactions of physical, chemical, and biological factors during the preparation of mushroom compost for growing Agaricus bisporus. Our results show that a partial least square model based on the combination of pH, dry matter, ammonia, carbon, hydrogen, ash, Cu, Fe, and Na could explain nearly 90% of the variation in mushroom yield obtained from four compost comparative trials. The yields in the data base for generating the model ranged from 138 to 305 kg per tonne of compost. The validity of the yield model has been confirmed in a trial carried out in collaboration with experienced commercial growers. This has significant implications for compost producers, as production efficiencies can be maintained by targeting the important parameters.Key words: Agaricus bisporus, compost quality, partial least squares model, modelling, physiology.


2012 ◽  
Vol 63 (4) ◽  
pp. 481-487 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lóránt Hatvani ◽  
Petra Sabolić ◽  
Sándor Kocsubé ◽  
László Kredics ◽  
Dorina Czifra ◽  
...  

AbstractGreen mould disease, caused by Trichoderma species, is a severe problem for mushroom growers worldwide, including Croatia. Trichoderma strains were isolated from green mould-affected Agaricus bisporus (button or common mushroom) compost and Pleurotus ostreatus (oyster mushroom) substrate samples collected from Croatian mushroom farms. The causal agents of green mould disease in the oyster mushroom were T. pleurotum and T. pleuroticola, similar to other countries. At the same time, the pathogen of A. bisporus was exclusively the species T. harzianum, which is different from earlier findings and indicates that the range of mushroom pathogens is widening. The temperature profiles of the isolates and their hosts overlapped, thus no range was found that would allow optimal growth of the mushrooms without mould contamination. Ferulic acid and certain phenolic compounds, such as thymol showed remarkable fungistatic effect on the Trichoderma isolates, but inhibited the host mushrooms as well. However, commercial fungicides prochloraz and carbendazim were effective agents for pest management. This is the first report on green mould disease of cultivated mushrooms in Croatia


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