Microstructural changes of oxide dispersion strengthened copper powders fabricated by mechanical alloying

2021 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 112804
Author(s):  
Yusuke Shimada ◽  
Masataka Mizumoto ◽  
Yoshimitsu Hishinuma ◽  
Ken-ichi Ikeda ◽  
Kenta Yoshida ◽  
...  
1996 ◽  
Vol 460 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. J. Inkson ◽  
P. L. Threadgill

ABSTRACTThe microstructure of an oxide dispersion strengthened FeAl (Zr,B) alloy, manufactured by mechanical alloying then extrusion, has been examined by HREM. Y2O3 is dispersed throughout the FeAl matrix as particles, ranging in size from 5nm upwards, which are effective in pinning the bulk dislocations. Although in the main the observed oxide particles are irregular in morphology, a significant minority of particles exhibit faceted surfaces. In particular, the facets of the Y2O3 particles are observed to coincide with {100}B2, {110}B2 and {112}B2 planes of the surrounding bulk FeAl matrix. In addition, HREM imaging reveals uncoupled 1/2<111>FeAl superpartial dislocations lying a few nanometres from some of the FeAl - Y2O3 interfaces.


2010 ◽  
Vol 1264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olena Kalokhtina ◽  
Bertrand Radiguet ◽  
Yann de Carlan ◽  
Philippe Pareige

AbstractA high chromium ferritic Oxide Dispersion Strengthened steel was produced by mechanical alloying of Fe-18Cr-1W-0.3Ti-0.3Ni-0.15Si and 0.5% Y2O3 (wt.%) powders in industrial attritor, followed by hot extrusion at 1100°C. The material was characterized by Atom Probe Tomography on each step of manufacturing process: as-milled powder and in final hot extruded state. In addition, to get information on clustering kinetics the powder was also characterized after annealing at 850°C during 1 hour. Atom Probe Tomography revealed that the oxide dispersion strengthened steel Fe-18Cr contains nanometer scale yttrium- and oxygen-enriched nanoclusters in as-milled state. Their evolution is shown after subsequent annealing and hot extrusion. More well defined nanophases also enriched in Ti are observed. A mechanism of their formation is proposed. Mechanical alloying results in supersaturated solid solution with presence of small Y- and O-enriched clusters. Subsequent annealing stimulates incorporation of Ti to the nucleii that were previously formed during mechanical alloying.


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