PT086 Quality of Life Changes in Men and Women With Coronary Artery Disease and Chronic Heart Failure Treated in Primary Care

Global Heart ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. e140-e141
Author(s):  
N.V. Pogosova ◽  
I.H. Baychorov ◽  
O. Sokolova ◽  
V.A. Vigodin
Author(s):  
Ilaria Spoletini ◽  
Petar Seferovic

Co-morbidities are particularly relevant in the management of HF as they may confound HF diagnosis, worsen symptomatology, impact quality of life and aggravate the prognosis. According to the most recent European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines, treatment of co- morbidities is an essential element of the comprehensive care of HF. Angina and coronary artery disease (CAD), in particular are common disorders associated with HF. The pharmacological and surgical management of angina according to the ESC guidelines is reviewed in this article.


2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (19-20) ◽  
pp. 2787-2801 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Johansson ◽  
Eva Svanborg ◽  
Eva Swahn ◽  
Jan Ejdebäck ◽  
Hans Tygesen ◽  
...  

Circulation ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 92 (10) ◽  
pp. 2831-2840 ◽  
Author(s):  
William S. Weintraub ◽  
Patrick D. Mauldin ◽  
Edmund Becker ◽  
Andrzej S. Kosinski ◽  
Spencer B. King

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
V Zlatkina ◽  
V Shkapo ◽  
A Nesen ◽  
T Starchenko

Abstract Funding Acknowledgements Type of funding sources: None. Introduction. Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain the leading cause of premature death worldwide. According to epidemiological studies CVD prevention is highly effective. A 50% reduction in mortality from coronary artery disease (CAD) is associated with exposure to risk factors and only 40% with improved treatment. Purpose.  To assess the quality of life (QOL) in patients with arterial hypertension (AH) and metabolic disorders, to establish its impact on therapy effectiveness. We examined 280 patients with AH and comorbidity - 171 women and 109 men aged 45-75 years. Along with AH, all patients had comorbidities: 72.6 % suffered from coronary artery disease (CAD), 10.5% after myocardial infarction (MI), 35 % had clinical signs of heart failure (HF), 22, 1% - type 2 diabetes mellitus (t2DM), 27.4% - chronic kidney disease (CKD). Methods. Anthropometry, blood pressure (BP) measurement, immunoassay (C-reactive protein), biochemical blood analysis (lipid, carbohydrate metabolism parameters, QOL determination (questionnaire Sf-36). Results. In patients with comorbidity of pathologies (presence of AH, t2DM, CKD, CAD, obesity), there was a decrease in assessments in almost all indicators of QOL, and especially significant limitations in the performance of daily activities due to both physical and mental state. Conclusion. The degree of AH in patients with t2DM decreased QOL of physical activity, role-physical functioning, pain and general health, reflecting physical health, as well as mental health, including vitality, social activity, role emotional functioning. T2DM in patients with AH significantly worsens QOL of this category of patients as in physical component summary and mental component summary. The indicators of QOL are significantly affected by the duration of t2DM, as well as the degree of compensation. Achievement of the target BP levels in patients with AH with t2DM shows an improvement in a number of QOL parameters and makes it possible to recommend the Sf-36 questionnaire as a criterion for the effectiveness of the therapy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Guillaume Foldes-Busque ◽  
Clermont E. Dionne ◽  
Stéphane Turcotte ◽  
Phillip J. Tully ◽  
Marie-Andrée Tremblay ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Anxiety is associated with poorer prognosis in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Due to their severity and chronic course, anxiety disorders, particularly generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and panic disorder (PD), are of considerable interest and clinical importance in this population. This study has two main objectives: (1) to estimate the prevalence and incidence of GAD and PD in patients with CAD over a 2-year period and (2) to prospectively assess the association between PD or GAD and adverse cardiac events, treatment adherence, CAD-related health behaviors, quality of life and psychological distress. Design/Method This is a longitudinal cohort study in which 3610 participants will be recruited following a CAD-related revascularization procedure. They will complete an interview and questionnaires at 5 time points over a 2-year period (baseline and follow-ups after 3, 6, 12 and 24 months). The presence of PD or GAD, adherence to recommended treatments, health behaviors, quality of life and psychological distress will be assessed at each time point. Data regarding mortality and adverse cardiac events will be collected with a combination of interviews and review of medical files. Discussion This study will provide essential information on the prevalence and incidence of anxiety disorders in patients with CAD and on the consequences of these comorbidities. Such data is necessary in order to develop clear clinical recommendations for the management of PD and GAD in patients with CAD. This will help improve the prognosis of patients suffering from both conditions.


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