scholarly journals Engagement under difficult conditions: Caring for patients with acute abdominal pain across the acute-care chain: A qualitative study

2020 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 100910
Author(s):  
Alexander Tegelberg ◽  
Åsa Muntlin ◽  
Claes Juhlin ◽  
Eva Jangland
2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (19-20) ◽  
pp. 3641-3650 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Tegelberg ◽  
Eva Jangland ◽  
Claes Juhlin ◽  
Åsa Muntlin Athlin

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca Feo ◽  
Frank Donnelly ◽  
Åsa Muntlin Athlin ◽  
Eva Jangland

Purpose Globally, acute abdominal pain (AAP) is one of the most common reasons for emergency admissions, yet little is known about how this patient group experiences the delivery of fundamental care across the acute care delivery chain. The purpose of this paper is to describe how patients with AAP experienced fundamental care across their acute care presentation, and to explicate the health professional behaviours, reported by patients, that contributed to their positive experiences. Design/methodology/approach A qualitative descriptive study, using repeated reflective interviews, was analysed thematically (n=10 patients). Findings Two themes were identified: developing genuine, caring relationships with health professionals and being informed about one’s care. Patients reported that health professionals established genuine professional–patient relationships despite the busy care environment but perceived this environment as impeding information-provision. Patients were typically accepting of a lack of information, whereas poor professional–patient relationships were seen as inexcusable. Practical implications To provide positive fundamental care experiences for patients with AAP, health professionals should establish caring relationships with patients, such as by using humour, being attentive, and acknowledging patients’ physical pain and emotional distress; and should inform patients about their care, including allowing patients to ask questions and taking time to answer those questions. Originality/value This is the first Australian study to explore the experiences of patients with AAP across the acute care delivery chain, using a novel method of repeated interviews, and to demonstrate how fundamental care can be delivered, in clinical practice, to ensure positive patient experiences.


1991 ◽  
Vol 30 (01) ◽  
pp. 15-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Gammerman ◽  
A. R. Thatcher

The paper describes an application of Bayes’ Theorem to the problem of estimating from past data the probabilities that patients have certain diseases, given their symptoms. The data consist of hospital records of patients who suffered acute abdominal pain. For each patient the records showed a large number of symptoms and the final diagnosis, to one of nine diseases or diagnostic groups. Most current methods of computer diagnosis use the “Simple Bayes” model in which the symptoms are assumed to be independent, but the present paper does not make this assumption. Those symptoms (or lack of symptoms) which are most relevant to the diagnosis of each disease are identified by a sequence of chi-squared tests. The computer diagnoses obtained as a result of the implementation of this approach are compared with those given by the “Simple Bayes” method, by the method of classification trees (CART), and also with the preliminary and final diagnoses made by physicians.


2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 088
Author(s):  
Ye-tao Li ◽  
Xiao-bin Liu ◽  
Tao Wang

<p class="p1"><span class="s1">Mycotic aneurysm of the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) is a rare complication of infective endocarditis. We report a case with infective endocarditis involving the aortic valve complicated by multiple septic embolisms. The patient was treated with antibiotics for 6 weeks. During preparation for surgical treatment, the patient developed acute abdominal pain and was diagnosed with a ruptured SMA aneurysm, which was successfully treated with an emergency operation of aneurysm ligation. The aortic valve was replaced 17 days later and the patient recovered uneventfully. In conclusion, we present a rare case with infective endocarditis (IE) complicated by SMA aneurysm. Antibiotic treatment did not prevent the rupture of SMA aneurysm. Abdominal pain in a patient with a recent history of IE should be excluded with ruptured aneurysm.</span></p>


Choonpa Igaku ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 243-254
Author(s):  
Atsushi YODEN ◽  
Tomoki AOMATSU

Author(s):  
Francesca Cortellaro ◽  
Cristiano Perani ◽  
Linda Guarnieri ◽  
Laura Ferrari ◽  
Michela Cazzaniga ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imen Ben Ismail ◽  
Hamadi Ben Chaabene ◽  
Saber Rebii ◽  
Ayoub Zoghlami

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