A novel instantaneous value based incremental quantities distance protection for AC transmission lines

Author(s):  
Yu Chen ◽  
Minghao Wen ◽  
Zhen Wang ◽  
Xianggen Yin
Electricity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-186
Author(s):  
Md Tanbhir Hoq ◽  
Nathaniel Taylor

The introduction of series capacitors in transmission lines causes problems in terms of reliability and the security of distance protection relays. As distance protection is widely used in the transmission network, the challenge of applying it to series compensated lines has been taken up by utilities and relay manufacturers in various ways. In the field of power system protection, developments are largely driven by relay manufacturers, and are often not published in the academic literature; the status and trend of the relay manufacturer’s development are better found in their product manuals and patent activity. Further insight into specific implementations by transmission utilities can be found from publications in industry-led forums and some academic journals. This article surveys the status and development of distance protection for series compensated lines, with a focus on industrial implementation and practical considerations. Factors that influence the protection of series compensated lines are presented. Implementation examples reported by utilities are summarized as examples of the different situations encountered and the methods used to deal with them. It is observed that many utilities use communication-aided protection in series compensated lines, and distance protection is used with reduced reach. Solutions described in relay manuals are presented to demonstrate the manufacturers’ approaches to problems associated with series capacitor protection. While there are methods to counter voltage inversion, current inversion seems to represent a more serious challenge. A patent overview indicates the trends in this domain to be moving towards time-domain-based faster protection methods.


IEEE Access ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 46717-46730
Author(s):  
Ahmed Abdel Rahman Mohamed ◽  
Hebatallah Mohamed Sharaf ◽  
Doaa Khalil Ibrahim

1983 ◽  
Vol PER-3 (10) ◽  
pp. 33-33
Author(s):  
B. Jeyasurya ◽  
W. J. Smolinski

Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 2066 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shimin Xue ◽  
Junchi Lu ◽  
Chong Liu ◽  
Yabing Sun ◽  
Baibing Liu ◽  
...  

Accurate and reliable fault location method for alternating current (AC) transmission lines is essential to the fault recovery. MMC-based converter brings exclusive non-linear characteristics to AC networks under single-phase-to-ground faults, thus influencing the performance of the fault location method. Fault characteristics are related to the control strategies of the converter. However, the existing fault location methods do not take the control strategies into account, with further study being required to solve this problem. The influence of the control strategies to the fault compound sequence network is analyzed in this paper first. Then, a unique boundary condition that the fault voltage and negative-sequence fault current merely meet the direct proportion linear relationship at the fault point, is derived. Based on these, a unary linear regression analysis is performed, and the fault can be located according to the minimum residual sum function principle. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by PSCAD/EMTDC simulation platform. A large number of simulation results are used to verify the advantages on sampling frequency, fault resistance, and fault distance. More importantly, it provides a higher ranging precision and has extensive applicability.


2012 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 712-719 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amir Ghorbani ◽  
Babak Mozafari ◽  
Ali Mohammad Ranjbar

Author(s):  
Mohammed Al-Mahrooqi ◽  
Mahnd AL-Yaqoubi ◽  
Haitham AL-Ghafri ◽  
Mohammed AL-Saadi ◽  
Hisham Soliman ◽  
...  

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