Performance improvement of air-breathing proton exchange membrane fuel cell stacks by thermal management

2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (42) ◽  
pp. 22324-22339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Mon Yan ◽  
Ming-Shiang Zeng ◽  
Tien-Fu Yang ◽  
Chen-Yu Chen ◽  
Mohammad Amani ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. S22-S25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seongir Cheong ◽  
Taewan Kim ◽  
Doohyun Kim ◽  
Jaekeun Lee ◽  
Yujin Hwang

Author(s):  
Hsiao-Kang Ma ◽  
Shih-Han Huang

This paper presents a three-dimensional transitional model to describe an innovative design for an air-breathing proton exchange membrane fuel cell (AB-PEMFC) with a microdiaphragm actuated by a piezoelectric device. This newly designed gas pump with a piezoelectric actuation structure is utilized as an air-flow channel in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system called PZT-PEMFC. When the actuator moves in the outward direction to increase the cathode channel volume, the air is sucked into the chamber: inward movement decreases channel volume and thereby compresses air into the catalyst layer and enhances the chemical reaction. The air-standard PZT-PEMFC cycle coupling with fuel∕air ratio is proposed to describe an air-breathing PZT-PEMFC. The model is able to simulate its major phenomena and performance in different fuel∕air ratio and PZT frequency. The results show that the PZT actuation leads to a more stable current output, more drained water, stronger suction, and overcome concentration losses at a proper PZT frequency.


2013 ◽  
Vol 38 (25) ◽  
pp. 10978-10984 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bingbing Wu ◽  
Bo Li ◽  
Wenming Liu ◽  
Jianguo Liu ◽  
Ming Zhao ◽  
...  

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