Dynamic elastic response of an infinite discrete multi-layered cylindrical shell subjected to uniformly distributed pressure pulse

2006 ◽  
Vol 32 (11) ◽  
pp. 1800-1827 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.Y. Zheng ◽  
Y.J. Chen ◽  
G.D. Deng ◽  
G.Y. Sun ◽  
Y.L. Hu ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 139 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Dong ◽  
Q. M. Li ◽  
Jinyang Zheng

Strain growth is a phenomenon observed in the elastic response of containment vessels subjected to internal blast loading. The local dynamic response of a containment vessel may become larger in a later stage than its response in the earlier stage. In order to understand the possible mechanisms of the strain growth phenomenon in a cylindrical vessel, dynamic elastic responses of a finite-length cylindrical shell with different boundary conditions subjected to internal pressure pulse are studied by finite-element simulation using LS-DYNA. It is found that the strain growth in a finite-length cylindrical shell with sliding–sliding boundary conditions is caused by nonlinear modal coupling. Strain growth in a finite-length cylindrical shell with free–free or simply supported boundary conditions is primarily caused by the linear modal superposition, possibly enhanced by the nonlinear modal coupling. The understanding of these strain growth mechanisms can guide the design of cylindrical containment vessels.


Author(s):  
J Y Zheng ◽  
X D Wu ◽  
Y J Chen ◽  
G D Deng ◽  
Q M Li ◽  
...  

Explosion containment vessels (ECVs) are used to fully contain the effects of explosion events. A discrete multi-layered cylindrical shell (DMC) consisting of a thin inner cylindrical shell and helically cross-winding flat steel ribbons has been proposed, which has obvious advantages of fabrication convenience and low costs. The applications of ECVs are closely associated with blast and thermal loads, and thus, it is important to understand the response of a DMC under transient thermal load in order to develop a design code and operation procedures for the use of DMC as ECV. In this paper, a mathematical model for the elastic response of a DMC subjected to thermal loading due to rapid heating is proposed. Based on the axisymmetric plane strain assumption, the displacement solution of the dynamic equilibrium equations of both inner shell and outer ribbon layer are decomposed into two parts, i.e. a thermo-elastic part satisfying inhomogeneous stress boundary conditions and a dynamic part for homogeneous stress boundary conditions. The thermo-elastic part is solved by a linear method and the dynamic part is determined by means of finite Hankel transform and Laplace transform. The thermo-elastic solution of a DMC is compared with the solution of a monobloc cylindrical shell, and numerical results are presented and discussed in terms of winding angle and material parameters.


2018 ◽  
Vol 141 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher Gilles Doherty ◽  
Steve C. Southward ◽  
Andrew J. Hull

Reinforced cylindrical shells are used in numerous industries; common examples include undersea vehicles, aircraft, and industrial piping. Current models typically incorporate approximation theories to determine shell behavior, which are limited by both thickness and frequency. In addition, many applications feature coatings on the shell interior or exterior that normally have thicknesses which must also be considered. To increase the fidelity of such systems, this work develops an analytic model of an elastic cylindrical shell featuring periodically spaced ring stiffeners with a coating applied to the outer surface. There is an external fluid environment. Beginning with the equations of elasticity for a solid, spatial-domain displacement field solutions are developed incorporating unknown wave propagation coefficients. These fields are used to determine stresses at the boundaries of the shell and coating, which are then coupled with stresses from the stiffeners and fluid. The stress boundary conditions contain double-index infinite summations, which are decoupled, truncated, and recombined into a global matrix equation. The solution to this global equation results in the displacement responses of the system as well as the exterior scattered pressure field. An incident acoustic wave excitation is considered. Thin-shell reference models are used for validation, and the predicted system response to an example simulation is examined. It is shown that the reinforcing ribs and coating add significant complexity to the overall cylindrical shell model; however, the proposed approach enables the study of structural and acoustic responses of the coupled system.


1972 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 124-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. Forrestal ◽  
G. E. Sliter ◽  
M. J. Sagartz

A semi-infinite, elastic, circular cylindrical shell is subjected to two uniform, radial pressure pulses, one a step pulse and the other a short-duration, rectangular pulse. Solutions for the stresses emanating from both a clamped support and a simple support are presented for a Timoshenko-type shell theory and a shell bending theory. Results from the Timoshenko-type theory are obtained using the method of characteristics, and results from the shell bending theory are obtained using integral transform techniques. Numerical results from both shell theories are presented for the bending stress and the shear stress resultant. Results show that the effects of rotary inertia and shear deformation are important only in the vicinity of the wave fronts. However, if the duration of the pressure pulse is short, maximum stresses can occur in the vicinity of the wave fronts where a Timoshenko-type shell theory is required for realistic response predictions.


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