Focusing properties of power order space-variant phase modulate Bessel-Gaussian vortex beam

Optik ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 168235
Author(s):  
Haoran Zhang ◽  
Jinsong Li ◽  
Yueyang Chen
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miao Wang ◽  
Xinke Wang ◽  
Peng Han ◽  
Wenfeng Sun ◽  
Shengfei Feng ◽  
...  

A circularly polarized vortex beam possesses similar focusing properties as a radially polarized beam. This type of beam is highly valuable for developing optical manufacturing technology, microscopy, and particle manipulation. In this work, a left-hand circularly polarized terahertz (THz) vortex beam (CPTVB) is generated by utilizing a THz quarter wave plate and a spiral phase plate. Focusing properties of its longitudinal component Ez are detailedly discussed on the simulation and experiment. With reducing the F-number of the THz beam and comparing with a transverse component Ex of a general circularly polarized THz beam, the simulation results show that the focal spot size and intensity of its Ez component can reach 87 and 50% of Ex under a same focusing condition. In addition, the experimental results still demonstrate that the left-hand CPTVB can always maintain fine Ez focusing properties in a broad bandwidth, which manifest the feasibility of this class of THz beams.


2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingli Zhuang ◽  
Liping Zhang ◽  
Dongmei Deng

2012 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 022601
Author(s):  
刘晓云 Liu Xiaoyun ◽  
代雪峰 Dai Xuefeng ◽  
单丽艳 Shan Liyan ◽  
王楠 Wang Nan ◽  
徐送宁 Xu Songning

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 3539-3543
Author(s):  
N. Umamageswari ◽  
M. Lavanya ◽  
M. Udhayakumar ◽  
K.B. Rajesh ◽  
Z. Zaroszewicz

2011 ◽  
Vol 36 (16) ◽  
pp. 3281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Wang ◽  
Shijun Zhu ◽  
Yangjian Cai

Author(s):  
John W. Andrew ◽  
F.P. Ottensmeyer ◽  
E. Martell

Energy selecting electron microscopes of the Castaing-Henry prism-mirror-prism design suffer from a loss of image and energy resolution with increasing field of view. These effects can be qualitatively understood by examining the focusing properties of the prism shown in Fig. 1. A cone of electrons emerges from the entrance lens crossover A and impinges on the planar face of the prism. The task of the prism is to focus these electrons to a point B at a focal distance f2 from the side of the prism. Electrons traveling in the plane of the diagram (i.e., the symmetry plane of the prism) are focused toward point B due to the different path lengths of different electron trajectories in the triangularly shaped magnetic field. This is referred to as horizontal focusing; the better this focusing effect the better the energy resolution of the spectrometer. Electrons in a plane perpendicular to the diagram and containing the central ray of the incident cone are focused toward B by the curved fringe field of the prism.


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