Effect of cutter runout on process geometry and forces in peripheral milling of curved surfaces with variable curvature

2011 ◽  
Vol 51 (5) ◽  
pp. 420-427 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Yang ◽  
Wei-Hong Zhang ◽  
Min Wan
2011 ◽  
Vol 697-698 ◽  
pp. 75-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Yang ◽  
Min Wan ◽  
Wei Hong Zhang ◽  
Y. Li

Analysis of instantaneous uncut chip thickness (IUCT) in peripheral milling of curved surface with variable curvature is nontrivial due to the combined influences of both process geometry and cutter runout. This paper gives a systematic analysis of IUCT including the effects of changing workpiece geometry and the cutter runout in peripheral milling. The prominent feature of this analysis procedure lies in that the novel equation for computing the IUCT is mathematically derived in detail. Numerical simulations are performed to study the effect of workpiece curvature and cutter runout on IUCT. The proposed model is validated by comparing the measured cutting forces with those predicted based on the IUCT which is obtained using the current approach.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shrikant Shankarrao Pawar ◽  
Tufan Chandra Bera ◽  
Kuldip Singh Sangwan

Abstract The accurate estimation of energy consumption is beneficial to manufacturing enterprises economically as well as to overcome global energy crisis. The present work concentrates on developing an energy consumption model in milling of variable curved geometries where magnitudes and directions of workpiece curvature vary along tool contact path of a component. The current work deals with estimation and analysis of energy consumption in peripheral milling of variable curved surfaces where cutting forces differ along tool contact path in the presence of workpiece curvature. The proposed hybrid model developed in MATLAB involves process mechanics, cutting forces and energy consumption and have modules for idle, auxiliary and cutting power. The proposed model is validated by the experimental work. The model is generic and versatile in nature and is useful for milling of straight, circular and curved surfaces. In addition to it, the influence of workpiece curvature on power consumption has been investigated to realize the variation of power consumption along the tool contact path. The developed model offers a basic platform to understand and characterize the energy consumption for general peripheral milling considering workpiece geometry. The comparison of predicted and measured results indicate that the model is capable to estimate the power consumption accurately. The proposed model will be used by the practitioners to find the optimum cutting conditions to reduce power consumption during the machining of curved geometries; a pragmatic condition but not much researched condition in machining.


Author(s):  
L Zhang ◽  
L Zheng ◽  
Z-H Zhang ◽  
Y Liu ◽  
Z-Z Li

This paper presents the development of an analytical model of cutting forces in peripheral milling of curved surfaces. The effect of the workpiece curvature is taken into account in the model construction. Based on the relationship of differential cutting forces and chip load, the total cutting forces are formulated by integration of the differential cutting forces along the cutting flutes in the feed and cross-feed directions. This formulation leads to an explicit expression for the force waveforms as algebraic functions of cutter variables, process parameters, machining configuration and workpiece geometry. Experiments are performed over a wide range of conditions to verify the model and meanwhile the effects of the process parameters on the cutting forces are revealed. The presented model facilitates force estimation and provides a basis for the analysis, prediction and improvement of surface accuracy in peripheral milling of curved surfaces.


2010 ◽  
Vol 210 (5) ◽  
pp. 799-806 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhao-Cheng Wei ◽  
Min-Jie Wang ◽  
Ri-Guang Ma ◽  
Le Wang

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