Reversible data hiding based on an adaptive pixel-embedding strategy and two-layer embedding

2016 ◽  
Vol 369 ◽  
pp. 144-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaowei Weng ◽  
Jeng-shyang Pan ◽  
Leida Li
2018 ◽  
Vol 153 ◽  
pp. 109-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuan Qin ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Fang Cao ◽  
Xinpeng Zhang ◽  
Chin-Chen Chang

2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (9) ◽  
pp. 690-691 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Li ◽  
Di Xiao ◽  
Ayesha Kulsoom ◽  
Yushu Zhang

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (21) ◽  
pp. 10157
Author(s):  
Chin-Feng Lee ◽  
Hua-Zhe Wu

In previous research, scholars always think about how to improve the information hiding algorithm and strive to have the largest embedding capacity and better image quality, restoring the original image. This research mainly proposes a new robust and reversible information hiding method, recurrent robust reversible data hiding (triple-RDH), with a recurrent round-trip embedding strategy. We embed the secret message in a quotient image to increase the image robustness. The pixel value is split into two parts, HiSB and LoSB. A recurrent round-trip embedding strategy (referred to as double R-TES) is designed to adjust the predictor and the recursive parameter values, so the pixel value carrying the secret data bits can be first shifted to the right and then shifted to the left, resulting in pixel invariance, so the embedding capacity can be effectively increased repeatedly. Experimental results show that the proposed triple-RDH method can effectively increase the embedding capacity up to 310,732 bits and maintain a certain level of image quality. Compared with the existing pixel error expansion (PEE) methods, the triple-RDH method not only has a high capacity but also has robustness for image processing against unintentional attacks. It can also be used for capacity and image quality according to the needs of the application, performing adjustable embedding.


2010 ◽  
Vol 180 (16) ◽  
pp. 3045-3058 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chin-Chen Chang ◽  
The Duc Kieu

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 2058
Author(s):  
Dewang Wang ◽  
Xianquan Zhang ◽  
Chunqiang Yu ◽  
Zhenjun Tang

In this paper, a reversible data hiding method in encrypted image (RDHEI) is proposed. Prior to image encryption, the embeddable pixels are selected from an original image according to prediction errors due to adjacent pixels with strong correlation. Then the embeddable pixels and the other pixels are both rearranged and encrypted to generate an encrypted image. Secret bits are directly embedded into the multiple MSBs (most significant bit) of the embeddable pixels in the encrypted image to generate a marked encrypted image during the encoding phase. In the decoding phase, secret bits can be extracted from the multiple MSBs of the embeddable pixels in the marked encrypted image. Moreover, the original embeddable pixels are restored losslessly by using correlation of the adjacent pixels. Thus, a reconstructed image with high visual quality can be obtained only when the encryption key is available. Since exploiting multiple MSBs of the embeddable pixels, the proposed method can obtain a very large embedding capacity. Experimental results show that the proposed method is able to achieve an average embedding rate as large as 1.7215 bpp (bits per pixel) for the BOW-2 database.


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