P3-209: Cognitive functioning mediates the relationship between social functioning and activities of daily living in older adults

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (7S_Part_15) ◽  
pp. P712-P713
Author(s):  
Catherine Mewborn ◽  
Cutter A. Lindbergh ◽  
Jonathan M. Dickens ◽  
Leslie Stapley ◽  
Shubam Sharma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Activities Of Daily Living ◽  
Cognitive Functioning ◽  
Social Functioning ◽  
Daily Living ◽  
The Relationship

The relationship between activities of daily living,falls and fear of falling in older adults : A crosssectional study

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 420-425
Author(s):  
Hamed Mortazavi ◽  
Mahbubeh Tabatabaeichehr ◽  
Masoumeh Taherpour ◽  
Mohadece Masoumi
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Activities Of Daily Living ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Daily Living ◽  
Fear Of Falling ◽  
Medical Science ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Elderly Persons ◽  
The Relationship

Objective : Doingactivities of daily living can bring independence for the elderly. It can also maintain their health and social participation. However, experience of falls and fear of falling can affect the health and personal social life of the elderly. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between falls and fear of falling with activities of daily living in older adults. Materials and methods : Four hundred and fifty elderly persons were enrolled in this cross-sectional study using cluster sampling. Demographic variables, Fall Efficacy Scale- International (FES-I) and questionnaires related to the study of activities of daily living were employed. To investigate advanced activities of daily living, open-ended questions were used. The history of falls within the last 12 months was investigated. Results : Mean score of basic activities of daily living in the elderly being studied was 15.49±1.74, and 95.4% of them were independent in doing these activities.Mean score of instrumental activities of daily living was 11.30±3.36, and 71.5% of them were independent in doing these activities. Participation of elderly persons in social activities was reported to be 77.9%. There was a significant relationship between activities of daily living (basic, instrumental, and advanced) and falls and fear of falling (p<0.05). Conclusion : Falls and fear of falling reduce the independence of elderly persons in doing activities of daily living. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.20(2) 2021 p.420-425

scholarly journals Retrieval cue and delay interval influence the relationship between prospective memory and activities of daily living in older adults

2016 ◽  
Vol 38 (5) ◽  
pp. 572-584 ◽  
Author(s):  
Savanna M. Tierney ◽  
Romola S. Bucks ◽  
Michael Weinborn ◽  
Erica Hodgson ◽  
Steven Paul Woods
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Activities Of Daily Living ◽  
Prospective Memory ◽  
Delay Interval ◽  
Daily Living ◽  
The Relationship

scholarly journals The Relationship between Older Adults’ Risk for a Future Fall and Difficulty Performing Activities of Daily Living

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luciana Laganá ◽  
◽  
Ani Mamikonian-Zarpas
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Activities Of Daily Living ◽  
Daily Living ◽  
The Relationship

Can Social Resources Explain the Limitations in the Activities of Daily Living of Older Adults Classified by the Phenotype of Physical Frailty?

2022 ◽  
pp. 073346482110642
Author(s):  
Claudia Venturini ◽  
Bruno de Souza Moreira ◽  
Eduardo Ferriolli ◽  
Anita Liberalesso Neri ◽  
Roberto Alves. Lourenço ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Activities Of Daily Living ◽  
Daily Living ◽  
Living Alone ◽  
Linear Regression Models ◽  
Mediating Effects ◽  
Physical Frailty ◽  
Personal Network ◽  
Mediation Effects ◽  
The Relationship

The objective is to investigate the mediating roles of living alone and personal network in the relationship between physical frailty and activities of daily living (ADL) limitations among older adults. 2271 individuals were classified as vulnerable (pre-frail or frail) or robust. Mediating variables were living alone and personal network. Katz Index and Lawton-Brody scale were used to assess ADL. Mediating effects were analyzed with beta coefficients from linear regression models using the bootstrapping method. Mediation analysis showed significant mediating effects of living alone (β = .011; 95% CI = .004; .018) and personal network (β = .005; 95% CI = .001; .010) on the relationship between physical frailty and basic ADL limitations. Mediation effects of living alone and personal network on the relationship between physical frailty and instrumental ADL limitations were β = −.074 (95% CI=−.101; −.046) and β = −.044 (95% CI = −.076; −.020), respectively. Physically vulnerable older adults who lived alone or had poor personal network were more dependent on basic and instrumental ADL.

scholarly journals Physical Impairment, Insurance Coverage, and Healthcare Utilization Among U.S. Chinese Older Adults

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 80-80
Author(s):  
Jonas Attilus ◽  
Mengting Li ◽  
Qun Le ◽  
XinQi Dong
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Health Insurance ◽  
Activities Of Daily Living ◽  
Healthcare Utilization ◽  
Daily Living ◽  
Insurance Coverage ◽  
Physical Impairment ◽  
Chinese Older Adults ◽  
Unit Increase ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract The relationship between physical impairment and healthcare utilization is well studied. However, few studies examined this relationship among immigrant older adults whose health insurance status may represent a barrier to healthcare use. This study aims to examine the relationship between physical impairment, health insurance, and types of healthcare utilization. The PINE Study provided data of 3,157 Chinese older adults age 60 and over. Most (70.67%) of them had insurance. Physical function was assessed by Activities of Daily Living and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living. Healthcare utilization was evaluated by the times of physician visit (PV), ER, and hospitalization, separately, in the past two years. Logistic regression was used. After adjusting for covariates, among the insured patients, every one unit increase in ADL impairment was associated with higher odds of ER visit (OR:1.32 [95%CI 1.21-1.45]) and hospitalization (OR: 1.37, [95%CI 1.25-1.50]). Every one greater IADL impairment was associated with higher odds of PV (OR: 1.26, [95%CI 1.12-1.43]), ER visit (OR: 1.21, [95%CI 1.16-1.26]), and hospitalization (OR: 1.23, [95%CI 1.18-1.28]). Among the non-insured, every one unit increase in ADL impairment was associated with higher odds of ER visit (OR: 1.82, [95%CI 1.19-2.78]) and hospitalization (OR: 3.05, [95%CI 1.51-6.16]). Every one unit increase in IADL impairment was associated with higher odds of PV (OR: 1.24, [95% CI 1.09-1.42]), ER visit (OR: 1.33, [95% CI 1.17-1.52]), and hospitalization (OR: 1.53, [95%CI 1.32-1.76]). These findings highlight disparities in healthcare utilization. Longitudinal studies are needed to strengthen causality between physical impairment, health insurance, and healthcare utilization.

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