Evaluation of technological alternatives for the treatment of urban solid waste: A case study of Minas Gerais, Brazil

2021 ◽  
pp. 129618
Author(s):  
Filipe Ferreira de Oliveira Leite ◽  
José Carlos Escobar Palacio ◽  
Madson John Arcanjo Batista ◽  
Maria Luiza Grillo Renó
2016 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 104-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Surindra Suthar ◽  
Poonam Rayal ◽  
Chetan P.S. Ahada

Author(s):  
Israel D. Herrera-Granda ◽  
Wilson G. Imbaquingo-Usiña ◽  
Leandro L. Lorente-Leyva ◽  
Erick P. Herrera-Granda ◽  
Diego H. Peluffo-Ordóñez ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Otoniel Buenrostro ◽  
Gerardo Bocco ◽  
Gerardo Bernache

Author(s):  
Abdollah Taheri Tizro ◽  
Behzad Sarhadi ◽  
Mohamad Mohamadi

Background and purpose: This paper presents a case study in simulation of process governing leachate occurrence and subsequent transport, and investigates its migration away from the landfill to control environmental adverse effects on a deep aquifer.Materials and Methods: The landfill examined in this study was an area of 240 ha and received 500 ton/day of solid waste generated from Hamedan and its surrounding including Bahar, and Jurghan. Based on the finite difference technique, leachate transport and penetration into the Hamedan plain aquifer was simulated exerting MODFLOW and MT3DMS codes in GMS Software.Results: It was concluded that landfill geological structure had the greatest influence on the transfer of urban solid waste leachate in traditional disposal sites. A low permeable conglomerate layer prohibited leachate migration to the main semi-confined aquifer. The results also indicated that urban solid waste leachate was only excited to migrate toward recharging waterways of aquifer by surface flows flooding as well as severe rainfalls.Conclusion: Geological structure of the landfill area had the greatest influence on the development of leachate pollution of municipal solid waste in traditional disposal sites. The spread of pollution to the deep aquifer near the waste disposal site was practically inhibited by an impermeable conglomerate layer in the municipal waste disposal.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2117 (1) ◽  
pp. 012033
Author(s):  
T Alfiah ◽  
Y M Yustiani

Abstract Limited budget and infrastructure require that a selection be made, which areas prioritize solid waste services. The priority of waste services is determined based on the results of the assessment of the interest scale matrix of the service area. Regions with the highest matrix scores receive priority, followed by sites with lower scores. This study aims to determine the importance of increasing the solid waste service area in Ngawi district, with 19 sub-districts. The results showed that the Ngawi sub-district, as the district capital, Ngawi sub-district was the priority to improve solid waste services, followed by Kedunggalar, Karangjati, Mantingan, and Padas sub-districts.


Author(s):  
Eliezer de Souza Nascimento ◽  
Prof. Dr. Flávio de São Pedro Filho ◽  
Vanessa Piffer ◽  
Sylviane Beck Ribeiro ◽  
Dalza Gomes Da Silva ◽  
...  

Inadequate disposal of urban solid waste (USW) contaminates the soil, groundwater, bodies of surface water and the atmosphere, due to the emission of polluting gases. It causes urban flooding due to the obstruction of storm-water drainage systems caused by accumulated USW. Carried by rainwater, it also, among other environmental events, affects the macro- and micro-climate, raising the local and global temperature. In this scenario the present study asks how innovation in the management of urban solid waste can contribute to social and environmental innovation. The general objective of this work was to study the management of USW in the Amazon sub-region, given the advent of social and environmental innovation. To obtain its results, it took the following as its specific objectives: (1) interpreting the current management of the USW of the sub region of interest; (2) describing the ultimate destination of the USW; and (3) proposing models of socioenvironmental innovation for the management of USW in the local sub-regions. The case study method was applied, using the necessary procedures. It was observed that the management of USW in the studied sub region is restricted to public power facilities, where it employs few processes or technologies. Regarding the final disposal of the USW, the municipalities have not instituted any separation of recyclables from waste products and hence they send all domestic and industrial waste to landfill sites as if nothing was recyclable. In addition, most municipalities continue to dump contaminants in their old sites, pending decisions to close them and ask responsible bodies to supervise them. This paper is an academic contribution to the improvement of waste management. It proposes innovative USW management practices, based on the principle that the Polluter Pays; initiatives that favour socioenvironmental innovation must be substantiated. This research is of interest to scholars working on sustainability and to managers concerned with issues related to socioenvironmental management.


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