scholarly journals X-ray analysis of oxygen-induced perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in trilayers

2008 ◽  
Vol 320 (13) ◽  
pp. 1889-1892 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Manchon ◽  
S. Pizzini ◽  
J. Vogel ◽  
V. Uhlíř ◽  
L. Lombard ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Okabayashi ◽  
Yoshio Miura ◽  
Yohei Kota ◽  
Kazuya Z. Suzuki ◽  
Akimasa Sakuma ◽  
...  

Abstract Mn-based alloys exhibit unique properties in the spintronics materials possessing perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) beyond the Fe and Co-based alloys. It is desired to figure out the quantum physics of PMA inherent to Mn-based alloys, which have never been reported. Here, the origin of PMA in ferrimagnetic Mn3− δ Ga ordered alloys is investigated to resolve antiparallel-coupled Mn sites using x-ray magnetic circular and linear dichroism (XMCD/XMLD) and a first-principles calculation. We found that the contribution of orbital magnetic moments in PMA is small from XMCD and that the finite quadrupole-like orbital distortion through spin-flipped electron hopping is dominant from XMLD and theoretical calculations. These findings suggest that the spin-flipped orbital quadrupole formations originate from the PMA in Mn3− δ Ga and bring the paradigm shift in the researches of PMA materials using x-ray magnetic spectroscopies.


2012 ◽  
Vol 100 (17) ◽  
pp. 172414 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. C. Tsai ◽  
S. C. Liao ◽  
H. C. Hou ◽  
C. T. Yen ◽  
Y. H. Wang ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 458 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Suzuki ◽  
K. Kyuno ◽  
E. Akiba ◽  
T. Manago ◽  
H. Miyajima ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTThe magnetic properties of sputtered Pd/Co multilaysers in hydrogen atmospheres were studied. The x-ray diffraction(XRD) patterns in hydrogen atmospheres showed that the lattice expansion of hydrogenated Pd decreased with decreasing thickness of Pd layers, which is reminiscent of nano-crystalline Pd. Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy(PMA) and saturation magnetization were reduced by the hydrogénation. The interface anisotropy energy per unit area, Ks, and volume anisotropy energy per unit volume, Kv are discussed. These results suggest that interface magnetic anisotropy between Pd and Co layers is suppressed by hydrogenation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Okabayashi ◽  
Songtian Li ◽  
Seiji Sakai ◽  
Yasuhiro Kobayashi ◽  
Takaya Mitsui ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 1196-1200
Author(s):  
Sang-Hyuk Lee ◽  
Lin Huang ◽  
Jae-Woong Lee ◽  
Namdong Kim ◽  
Hyun-Joon Shin ◽  
...  

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