scholarly journals Modeling irradiation creep of graphite using rate theory

2016 ◽  
Vol 473 ◽  
pp. 197-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Apu Sarkar ◽  
Jacob Eapen ◽  
Anant Raj ◽  
K.L. Murty ◽  
T.D. Burchell
Keyword(s):  
Rate Theory ◽  
Irradiation Creep

Using rate theory to better understand the stress effect of irradiation creep in iron and its based alloy

2020 ◽  
Vol 536 ◽  
pp. 152198
Author(s):  
Sang Il Choi ◽  
Mosab Jaser Banisalman ◽  
Gyeong-Geun Lee ◽  
Junhyun Kwon ◽  
Eisung Yoon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rate Theory ◽  
Stress Effect ◽  
Irradiation Creep

On the interpretation of dislocation-loop growth during in-situ high-voltage Electron Microscopy

1990 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 532-533
Author(s):  
E. Holzäpfel ◽  
F. Phillipp ◽  
M. Wilkens
Keyword(s):  
Point Defect ◽  
Rate Equations ◽  
Rate Theory ◽  
Dislocation Loops ◽  
High Voltage Electron Microscopy ◽  
Vacancy Migration ◽  
Voltage Electron ◽  
Reaction Rate Theory ◽  
Defect Reactions

During in-situ radiation damage experiments aiming on the investigation of vacancy-migration properties interstitial-type dislocation loops are used as probes monitoring the development of the point defect concentrations. The temperature dependence of the loop-growth rate v is analyzed in terms of reaction-rate theory yielding information on the vacancy migration enthalpy. The relation between v and the point-defect production rate P provides a critical test of such a treatment since it is sensitive to the defect reactions which are dominant. If mutual recombination of vacancies and interstitials is the dominant reaction, vαP0.5 holds. If, however, annihilation of the defects at unsaturable sinks determines the concentrations, a linear relationship vαP is expected.Detailed studies in pure bcc-metals yielded vαPx with 0.7≾×≾1.0 showing that besides recombination of vacancies and interstitials annihilation at sinks plays an important role in the concentration development which has properly to be incorporated into the rate equations.

Thermal Decomposition Kinetics of Glyphosate (GP) and its Metabolite Aminomethylphosphonic Acid (AMPA)

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milad Narimani ◽  
Gabriel da Silva
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Decomposition ◽  
Reaction Rate ◽  
Decomposition Kinetics ◽  
Rate Theory ◽  
Thermal Decomposition Mechanism ◽  
Treatment Processes ◽  
Aminomethylphosphonic Acid ◽  
Reaction Rate Theory ◽  
Decomposition Chemistry ◽  
Kinetics Of

Glyphosate (GP) is a widely used herbicide worldwide, yet accumulation of GP and its main byproduct, aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA), in soil and water has raised concerns about its potential effects to human health. Thermal treatment processes are one option for decontaminating material containing GP and AMPA, yet the thermal decomposition chemistry of these compounds remains poorly understood. Here, we have revealed the thermal decomposition mechanism of GP and AMPA by applying computational chemistry and reaction rate theory methods. <br>

Study of the Evolution of Defects in the Structure of Reactor Pressure Vessel by Rate Theory

2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gyeong-Geun Lee ◽  
Yong-Bok Lee ◽  
Min-Chul Kim ◽  
Junhyun Kwon
Keyword(s):  
Pressure Vessel ◽  
Reactor Pressure Vessel ◽  
Rate Theory ◽  
Reactor Pressure

Charge exchange of muons in gases: Experimental implications from rate theory

1984 ◽  
Vol 18 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 697-701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ralph Eric Turner ◽  
Masayoshi Senba
Keyword(s):  
Charge Exchange ◽  
Rate Theory

Cascade damage effects on the swelling of irradiated materials

1975 ◽  
Vol 346 (1644) ◽  
pp. 81-102 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Neutron Irradiation ◽  
Elevated Temperatures ◽  
Heavy Ion ◽  
Rate Theory ◽  
Void Swelling ◽  
Solution Treated ◽  
Continuous Generation ◽  
Volume Swelling ◽  
Physical Features ◽  
Cascade Damage

The homogeneous rate theory of void growth is extended to include the possibility of forming vacancy loops when the irradiation produces cascade damage. The analysis provides a basis for understanding and correlating the relative swelling generated during electron; heavy ion and fast neutron irradiation. In order to illustrate the physical features of the model it is applied in some detail to calculating the volume swelling in solution treated M316 stainless steel for which there is a considerable amount of experimental data. The results from these calculations serve to expose the sensitivity of void swelling to the scale on which interstitial loops are nucleated. They also highlight the particular difficulty arising from the continuous generation of transmutation gas in predicting swelling under neutron irradiation at elevated temperatures.

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