scholarly journals Closed form expression of tractable semi-max-type two-dimensional system of difference equations with variable coefficients

2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 538-544 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tarek F. Ibrahim
Author(s):  
Erkan Taşdemir

In this paper, we study the global asymptotically stability of following system of difference equations with quadratic terms: x_{n+1}=A+B((y_{n})/(y_{n-1}²)),y_{n+1}=A+B((x_{n})/(x_{n-1}²)) where A and B are positive numbers and the initial values are positive numbers. We also investigate the rate of convergence and oscillation behaviour of the solutions of related system.


2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 153-163
Author(s):  
Zdeněk Opluštil

Abstract Some oscillation criteria are established for two-dimensional systems of first order linear difference equations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vivek Kumar Singh ◽  
Rama Mishra ◽  
P. Ramadevi

Abstract Weaving knots W(p, n) of type (p, n) denote an infinite family of hyperbolic knots which have not been addressed by the knot theorists as yet. Unlike the well known (p, n) torus knots, we do not have a closed-form expression for HOMFLY-PT and the colored HOMFLY-PT for W(p, n). In this paper, we confine to a hybrid generalization of W(3, n) which we denote as $$ {\hat{W}}_3 $$ W ̂ 3 (m, n) and obtain closed form expression for HOMFLY-PT using the Reshitikhin and Turaev method involving $$ \mathrm{\mathcal{R}} $$ ℛ -matrices. Further, we also compute [r]-colored HOMFLY-PT for W(3, n). Surprisingly, we observe that trace of the product of two dimensional $$ \hat{\mathrm{\mathcal{R}}} $$ ℛ ̂ -matrices can be written in terms of infinite family of Laurent polynomials $$ {\mathcal{V}}_{n,t}\left[q\right] $$ V n , t q whose absolute coefficients has interesting relation to the Fibonacci numbers $$ {\mathrm{\mathcal{F}}}_n $$ ℱ n . We also computed reformulated invariants and the BPS integers in the context of topological strings. From our analysis, we propose that certain refined BPS integers for weaving knot W(3, n) can be explicitly derived from the coefficients of Chebyshev polynomials of first kind.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-162
Author(s):  
MERVE KARA ◽  
YASIN YAZLIK

In this paper, we show that the system of difference equations can be solved in the closed form. Also, we determine the forbidden set of the initial values by using the obtained formulas. Finally, we obtain periodic solutions of aforementioned system.


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