Improved bioelectricity generation of air-cathode microbial fuel cell using sodium hexahydroxostannate as cathode catalyst

2020 ◽  
Vol 450 ◽  
pp. 227679 ◽  
Author(s):  
Swagatika Rout ◽  
Shaikh Parwaiz ◽  
Arpan K. Nayak ◽  
Jhansi L. Varanasi ◽  
Debabrata Pradhan ◽  
...  
RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (31) ◽  
pp. 25877-25881 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling Li ◽  
Mingkun Wang ◽  
Ning Cui ◽  
Yuedi Ding ◽  
Qingling Feng ◽  
...  

Incorporation of nanophase ceria into the cathode catalyst Pt/C was used as alternative cathode catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction in an air-cathode single-chamber microbial fuel cell (SCMFC) for the first time.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Haoran ◽  
Deng Lifang ◽  
Lu Tao ◽  
Chen Yong

Much effort has been devoted to the synthesis of novel nanostructured MnO2materials because of their unique properties and potential applications as cathode catalyst in Microbial fuel cell. Hybrid MnO2nanostructures were fabricated by a simple hydrothermal method in this study. Their crystal structures, morphology, and electrochemical characters were carried out by FESEM, N2-adsorption-desorption, and CV, indicating that the hydrothermally synthesized MnO2(HSM) was structured by nanorods of high aspect ratio and multivalve nanoflowers and more positive than the naturally synthesized MnO2(NSM), accompanied by a noticeable increase in oxygen reduction peak current. When the HSM was employed as the cathode catalyst in air-cathode MFC which fed with leachate, a maximum power density of 119.07 mW/m2was delivered, 64.68% higher than that with the NSM as cathode catalyst. Furthermore, the HSM via a 4-e pathway, but the NSM via a 2-e pathway in alkaline solution, and as 4-e pathway is a more efficient oxygen reduction reaction, the HSM was more positive than NSM. Our study provides useful information on facile preparation of cost-effective cathodic catalyst in air-cathode MFC for wastewater treatment.


2017 ◽  
Vol 244 ◽  
pp. 1183-1187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yueping Ren ◽  
Jinli Chen ◽  
Yugang Shi ◽  
Xiufen Li ◽  
Na Yang ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 78 (9) ◽  
pp. 1990-1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dengming Yan ◽  
Xinshan Song ◽  
Baisha Weng ◽  
Zhilei Yu ◽  
Wuxia Bi ◽  
...  

Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the different performance of bioelectricity generation and wastewater treatment between constructed wetland (CW) respectively coupled with air-cathode microbial fuel cell (ACMFC) and microbial fuel cell (MFC) under a fed-batch mode. During a 75-day-operation, the voltage of CW-ACMFC and CW-MFC ranged from 0.36 to 0.52 V and from −0.04 to 0.07 V, indicating that the bioenergy output of CW-ACMFC was significantly higher than that of CW-MFC system. In addition, the maximum of power density of CW-ACMFC and CW-MFC was 4.21 and 0.005 mW m−2. Notably, the chemical oxygen demand (COD) and NH3-N removal efficiency of CW-ACMFC was slightly higher than that in CW-MFC, which resulted from a higher voltage accelerating the transport of electron donors and the growth of microorganisms and plants. This study possesses a probability of using ACMFC coupled with CW to enhance the pollutant removal performance in CW system.


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