Recycle of ceramic substrate of PDMS/ceramic composite membranes towards alcohol-permselective pervaporation

2021 ◽  
Vol 640 ◽  
pp. 119835
Author(s):  
Haipeng Zhu ◽  
Yang Pan ◽  
Xuefei Sun ◽  
Gongping Liu ◽  
Minghui Qiu ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 22-28
Author(s):  
P. E. Dergacheva ◽  
◽  
I. V. Kulbakin ◽  
S. V. Fedorov ◽  
A. S. Lysenkov ◽  
...  

Using hot uniaxial pressing in an argon atmosphere with a stress of 35 MPa and with a holding at 800 °C for 1 hour, ceramic composites of Bi3Ru3O11 – 50, 65 wt % Bi1,6Er0,4O3 were obtained. It was found that phase composition of the composites does not change during gas chromatographic testing at 800 °C and well corresponds to the specified one. Microstructure of the obtained composites was tested and the formation of dense composites with a total porosity of less than 1% and with a uniform distribution of the Bi3Ru3O11 and Bi1,6Er0,4O3 components in bulk of material was demonstrated. Transport properties (total conductivity, oxygen fluxes and selectivity of separating oxygen over nitrogen) of the obtained composites at 600 – 800 °C had been investigated. Thus, at 800 °C the electrical conductivity of Bi3Ru3O11 – 50, 65 wt % Bi1,6Er0,4O3 was about 200 and 50 Ohm–1∙cm–1, respectively, while the metallic nature of their temperature dependence of conductivity is correlated to that for the Bi3Ru3O11. The value of oxygen permeability for the obtained ceramic composites of about 7∙10–9 mol·cm–1·s–1 at 800 °C, which is compared to other membrane materials based on bismuth oxide, demonstrated the potential of their further use in the tasks for obtaining of pure oxygen from air.


2010 ◽  
Vol 35 (9) ◽  
pp. 4201-4208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Shi ◽  
Andreas Goldbach ◽  
Gaofeng Zeng ◽  
Hengyong Xu

2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 221-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Agarwal ◽  
M. Pujari ◽  
R. Uppaluri ◽  
A. Verma

2012 ◽  
Vol 1372 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Ortiz-Martínez ◽  
M. Torres-Rodríguez ◽  
M. Gutiérrez-Arzaluz

ABSTRACTIn this work, the synthesis of dense Pd/α–Al2O3 and Pd-Ag/α–Al2O3 ceramic composite membranes was done through the sequential electroless plating technique of Pd and Ag. The precursors are solutions of PdCl2 and AgNO3 and N2H4 salts, as reducing agent. The membranes were characterized by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS). The permeation tests of H2 and N2 was carried out at 20 psi of pressure and at 25°C, resulted πH2=5.2x10-9 mol H2/m2·s·Pa and πN2=8.2x10-10 mol N2/m2·s·Pa.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 1326-1331
Author(s):  
P. E. Dergacheva ◽  
I. V. Kulbakin ◽  
S. V. Fedorov ◽  
A. S. Lysenkov ◽  
V. V. Artemov

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