Periodic solutions for a nonautonomous ordinary differential equation

2012 ◽  
Vol 75 (5) ◽  
pp. 2897-2903 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anderson Luis Albuquerque Araujo
Author(s):  
E. N. Dancer

SynopsisOur basic theorem is a version of the implicit function theorem in the case of continuous groups of symmetries. The result is sufficiently general to cover a great many applications. It generalizes some earlier work of the author and corrects and improves some work of Vanderbauwhede. We also consider the breaking of symmetries problem and the variational case. Finally, we apply our results to study the periodic solutions of an ordinary differential equation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2020 (23) ◽  
pp. 9440-9470
Author(s):  
Jian Lu

Abstract In this paper the existence of positive $2\pi $-periodic solutions to the ordinary differential equation $$\begin{equation*} u^{\prime\prime}+u=\frac{f}{u^3} \ \textrm{ in } \mathbb{R} \end{equation*}$$is studied, where $f$ is a positive $2\pi $-periodic smooth function. By virtue of a new generalized Blaschke–Santaló inequality, we obtain a new existence result of solutions.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongxiang Li ◽  
Lanjun Guo

This paper is concerned with the existence of periodic solutions for the fully second-order ordinary differential equation u′′(t)=ft,ut,u′t, t∈R, where the nonlinearity f:R3→R is continuous and f(t,x,y) is 2π-periodic in t. Under certain inequality conditions that f(t,x,y) may be superlinear growth on (x,y), an existence result of odd 2π-periodic solutions is obtained via Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem.


2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (04) ◽  
pp. 1227-1254
Author(s):  
HÉDI KHAMMARI ◽  
CHRISTIAN MIRA

This paper is Part II of an earlier paper dealing with the numerical study of a two-dimensional nonautonomous ordinary differential equation with a strong cubic nonlinearity, and an external periodical excitation of period τ = 2π/ω (amplitude E). In the absence of this excitation, this equation of Duffing type does not give rise to self-oscillations. Part I was essentially devoted to analyze the harmonics behavior of period τ solutions, more precisely the behavior of rank-p harmonics according to the points of the parameter plane (ω,E). The present Part II deals with period kτ solutions related to a cascade of closed fold bifurcation curves related to fractional harmonics p/k, k = 3, p = 3,4,…. With respect to the organization of bifurcation curves associated with rank-p harmonics of the basic period τ, this study shows that the situation is a lot more complex for the sequence of bifurcation curves related to rank-p/3 harmonics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Saima Akram ◽  
Allah Nawaz ◽  
Humaira Kalsoom ◽  
Muhammad Idrees ◽  
Yu-Ming Chu

In this article, approaches to estimate the number of periodic solutions of ordinary differential equation are considered. Conditions that allow determination of periodic solutions are discussed. We investigated focal values for first-order differential nonautonomous equation by using the method of bifurcation analysis of periodic solutions from a fine focus Z=0. Keeping in focus the second part of Hilbert’s sixteenth problem particularly, we are interested in detecting the maximum number of periodic solution into which a given solution can bifurcate under perturbation of the coefficients. For some classes like C7,7,C8,5,C8,6,C8,7, eight periodic multiplicities have been observed. The new formulas ξ10 and ϰ10 are constructed. We used our new formulas to find the maximum multiplicity for class C9,2. We have succeeded to determine the maximum multiplicity ten for class C9,2 which is the highest known multiplicity among the available literature to date. Another challenge is to check the applicability of the methods discussed which is achieved by presenting some examples. Overall, the results discussed are new, authentic, and novel in its domain of research.


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