scholarly journals Thermodynamic and economic analysis of a hierarchical gas–gas nuclear power plant with a high-temperature reactor and helium as a circulating medium

2021 ◽  
Vol 382 ◽  
pp. 111371
Author(s):  
Ryszard Bartnik ◽  
Tomasz Kowalczyk
Author(s):  
Jia Qianqian ◽  
Guo Chao ◽  
Li Jianghai ◽  
Qu Ronghong

The nuclear power plant with two modular high-temperature gas-cooled reactors (HTR-PM) is under construction now. The control room of HTR-PM is designed. This paper introduces the alarm displays in the control room, and describes some verification and validation (V&V) activities of the alarm system, especially verification for some new human factor issues of the alarm system in the two modular design. In HTR-PM, besides the regular V&V similar to other NPPs, the interference effect of the alarm rings of the two reactor modules at the same time, and the potential discomfort of the two reactor operators after shift between them are focused. Verifications at early stage of the two issues are carried on the verification platform of the control room before the integrated system validation (ISV), and all the human machine interfaces (HMIs) in the control room, including the alarm system are validated in ISV. The test results on the verification platform show that the alarm displays and rings can support the operators understand the alarm information without confusion of the two reactors, and the shift between the two reactor operators have no adverse impact on operation. The results in ISV also show that the alarm system can support the operators well.


Desalination ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 493 ◽  
pp. 114623 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khashayar Sadeghi ◽  
Seyed Hadi Ghazaie ◽  
Ekaterina Sokolova ◽  
Evgeniy Fedorovich ◽  
Amirsaeed Shirani

Author(s):  
Reiner W. Kuhr ◽  
Charles Bolthrunis ◽  
Michael Corbett ◽  
Ed Lahoda

This paper presents a summary of a screening study to select the most advantageous applications for nuclear process heat. The review is focused on the application of the Pebble Bed Modular Reactor (PBMR) technology adapted for process heat applications. This technology is unique in its smaller modular size and ability to deliver high temperature process heat at conditions that allow higher value applications. The implementation of projects for nuclear process heat and hydrogen production will require collaboration between nuclear power plant operators and process plant owners who will benefit from lower costs of heat delivery. Heat and hydrogen from nuclear water splitting can be used to displace expensive fuels, extend carbon utilization for products and reduce CO2 emissions and other environmental impacts.


2005 ◽  
Vol 90 (9) ◽  
pp. 117-124
Author(s):  
Sophie Malaval ◽  
Chistophe Journeau ◽  
Agnès Smith ◽  
Jean-Pierre Bonnet

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