Application of the hybrid Local Domain Free Discretization and Immersed Boundary Method (LDFD-IBM) to simulate moving boundary flow problems

2018 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
pp. 111-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Ling Wu
2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (03) ◽  
pp. 311-324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. L. Wu ◽  
C. Shu ◽  
H. Ding

AbstractA local domain-free discretization-immersed boundary method (DFD-IBM) is presented in this paper to solve incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the primitive variable form. Like the conventional immersed boundary method (IBM), the local DFD-IBM solves the governing equations in the whole domain including exterior and interior of the immersed object. The effect of immersed boundary to the surrounding fluids is through the evaluation of velocity at interior and exterior dependent points. To be specific, the velocity at interior dependent points is computed by approximate forms of solution and the velocity at exterior dependent points is set to the wall velocity. As compared to the conventional IBM, the present approach accurately implements the non-slip boundary condition. As a result, there is no flow penetration, which is often appeared in the conventional IBM results. The present approach is validated by its application to simulate incompressible viscous flows around a circular cylinder. The obtained numerical results agree very well with the data in the literature.


2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (03) ◽  
pp. 345-348
Author(s):  
Q. LI ◽  
C. SHU ◽  
H. Q. CHEN

A new numerical approach is presented in this work to simulate incompressible flows. The present approach combines the ideas of the conventional immersed boundary method (IBM) for decoupling the solution of governing equations with the solid boundary and the local domain-free discretization (DFD) method for implementation of boundary conditions. Numerical results for simulation of flows around a circular cylinder showed that the present approach can provide accurate solutions effectively.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanling Wu ◽  
Chang Shu ◽  
Johan Gullman-Strand

In this paper, the recent developed Local Domain Free Discretization method combined with Immersed Boundary Method (called LDFD-IBM) is extended from two-dimensional version to three-dimensional version. LDFD-IBM is a new member in the family of Cartesian mesh methods. The advantages of LDFD-IBM over other Cartesian mesh solvers includes: no cutting cell, easy to adaptive mesh refinement, easy to implement for moving boundary problems, truly second order accuracy over whole domain, no flow penetration into the solid wall. LDFD-IBM three-dimensional solver is then used to simulate three-dimensional flow past a circular cylinder. Both oblique mode and parallel mode of vortex shedding of the cylinder in three-dimensional configuration are reproduced according to different end-conditions. Oblique shedding is one of the important three-dimensional features that could influence the amplitude, frequency and phase of the flow-induced forces.


Author(s):  
Krishna M. Singh ◽  
Norihiko Nonaka ◽  
U. Oh

CFD simulation of hydraulic equipments involving moving boundary components is really challenging due to difficulty in maintaining a good quality mesh essential for obtaining accurate numerical solutions. To deal with these problems, commercial codes such as Ansys CFX provide the option of mesh morphing which must be used in conjunction with pre-defined multiple grid configurations to account for changing flow domain. In contrast to this approach, immersed boundary method (IBM) provides an attractive alternative in which the complex moving surface is immersed in a fixed Cartesian (or polyhedral) grid. We have developed an immersed boundary simulation tool-kit for moving boundary problems based on OpenFOAM. It requires the user to provide the definition of the immersed surfaces in STL (stereolithography) format, type of flow (internal/external) and motion (stationary, pre-defined or flow-induced) of the surface. Numerical simulations have been performed for selected test cases to assess the computational performance of the immersed boundary too-kit. Numerical results of flow over stationary as well as vibrating cylinders agree very well with available experimental and numerical results, and show that the immersed boundary simulations accurately capture the vortex shedding frequency and vortical structures for moving boundary problems.


Author(s):  
Manish Kumar ◽  
Somnath Roy ◽  
Sudhanshu Sekhar Panda

This article demonstrates implementation of immersed boundary method in continuous casting simulation involving boundary movement. In this methodology, the immersed boundary method is coupled with the second-order accurate finite difference solution of unsteady three-dimensional heat conduction equation. The moving molten metal front is modelled using the immersed boundary method in a Cartesian mesh framework that provides simplicity in its implementation and reduces the computational time as compared to the adaptive mesh solutions. A parallel programming paradigm using message passing interface has been implemented to obtain enhanced computational efficiency. This study has focused on capturing moving boundary during continuous casting and predicts the temperature distribution and shell thickness under different cooling ambiences and casting function. Good agreements with published data and correlations are obtained through numerical analysis. Mould-region shell thickness agrees well with Chipman–Fondersmith correlations. A new correlation has been further proposed for the delay constant at different heat extraction rates. The effects of key parameters like casting speed, convection and radiation from the continuous casting are also quantified in attempt to avail the data for optimal design of continuous caster.


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