The effects of side groups on the electronic transport properties of carbon chain molecular devices

2012 ◽  
Vol 45 ◽  
pp. 82-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
X.Z. Wu ◽  
M.Q. Long ◽  
L.N. Chen ◽  
C. Cao ◽  
S.S. Ma ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
G. R. Berdiyorov ◽  
U. Khalilov ◽  
H. Hamoudi ◽  
Erik C. Neyts

AbstractUsing density functional theory in combination with the Green’s functional formalism, we study the effect of surface functionalization on the electronic transport properties of 1D carbon allotrope—carbyne. We found that both hydrogenation and fluorination result in structural changes and semiconducting to metallic transition. Consequently, the current in the functionalization systems increases significantly due to strong delocalization of electronic states along the carbon chain. We also study the electronic transport in partially hydrogenated carbyne and interface structures consisting of pristine and functionalized carbyne. In the latter case, current rectification is obtained in the system with rectification ratio up to 50%. These findings can be useful for developing carbyne-based structures with tunable electronic transport properties.


2003 ◽  
Vol 19 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 139-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Pecchia ◽  
L. Latessa ◽  
A. Di Carlo ◽  
P. Lugli ◽  
Th. Neihaus

2008 ◽  
Vol 22 (09) ◽  
pp. 661-670 ◽  
Author(s):  
MENG-QIU LONG ◽  
LINGLING WANG ◽  
KE-QIU CHEN

We investigate the electronic transport properties of molecular devices constructed by porphyrin modulated with central metal ions by applying the elastic scattering Greens function theory approach in combination with the hybrid density functional theory. The effect of the porphyrin center metal ions and the twisting of the middle benzene rings on the electronic transport properties of the molecular devices is considered in detail. The results show that the the center metal ions can enhance the coupling of the molecule and electrode, while the twisting of the middle benzene rings is of a opposite effect.


2012 ◽  
Vol 152 (23) ◽  
pp. 2123-2127 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.N. Chen ◽  
C. Cao ◽  
X.Z. Wu ◽  
S.S. Ma ◽  
W.R. Huang ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 375 (14) ◽  
pp. 1602-1607 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guomin Ji ◽  
Yaxin Zhai ◽  
Changfeng Fang ◽  
Yuqing Xu ◽  
Bin Cui ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 149 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 60-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Zhang ◽  
Z. Yang ◽  
J. Yuan ◽  
H. Zhang ◽  
Q. Ming ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Zhi Chen ◽  
Jun Cao ◽  
Yichao Zhang ◽  
Rong Zhong

In this work, the transport properties of carbon atom chains sandwiched between Au (100) nanoelectrodes with different anchored structures have been studied using a combination of first principles and nonequilibrium Green’s function. The results show that the transport properties of the carbon chain are not only related to the chain length and the number of C atoms (odd/even), but also related to the anchoring structure of nanoelectrodes. For the same chain length and bias voltage, the current of the H–H model is about three times that of the T–T model due to more charge transfer. Meanwhile, it was also found that the C atom in contact with the electrode has a large amount of charge transfer, which provides an effective way for the electronic doping of semiconductor devices. These findings can provide theoretical support for the design of molecular devices based on the C-chain.


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