Poster 383: Changes in Thigh Muscle Area and Fibre Type Composition Following Progressive Resistance Training after Stroke

PM&R ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. S270-S271
Author(s):  
Jan Lexell ◽  
Ulla-Britt Flansbjer ◽  
Fawzi Kadi
2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 416-424 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simona Bar-Haim ◽  
Ronit Aviram ◽  
Anat Shkedy Rabani ◽  
Akram Amro ◽  
Ibtisam Nammourah ◽  
...  

Purpose:Exercise interventions have been shown to increase motor capacities in adolescents with cerebral palsy; however, how they affect habitual physical activity (HPA) and sedentary behavior is unclear. The main objective was to correlate changes in HPA with changes in mobility capacity following exercise interventions.Methods:A total of 54 participants (aged 12–20 y) with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy at Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) levels II and III received 4 months of group progressive resistance training or treadmill training. Mobility measurements and HPA (averaged over 96 h) were made before and after interventions.Results:Averaged baseline mobility and HPA measures and improvements in each after both interventions were positively correlated in all participants. Percentage of sedentary/awake time decreased 2%, with significant increases in HPA measures of step count (16%), walk time (14%), and upright time (9%). Mobility measures and HPA changes were quite similar between Gross Motor Function Classification System levels, but improvement in HPA after group progressive resistance training was greater than after treadmill training (12% vs 4%) and correlated with mobility improvement.Conclusions:Mobility capacity improved after these interventions and was clearly associated with improved HPA. The group progressive resistance training intervention seems preferable to improve HPA, perhaps related to greater social interaction and motivation provided by group training.


2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
pp. 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristina Karlström ◽  
Arne Lindholm ◽  
Eje Collinder ◽  
Birgitta Essén-Gustavsson

1984 ◽  
Vol 80 (3) ◽  
pp. 277-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Mascarello ◽  
A. Rowlerson ◽  
P. A. Scapolo

1999 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 379-384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eline Lindeman ◽  
Frank Spaans ◽  
Jos Reulen ◽  
Pieter Leffers ◽  
Jan Drukker

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 644-654 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristiana Libardi Miranda-Furtado ◽  
Fabiene K. Picchi Ramos ◽  
Gislaine Satyko Kogure ◽  
Barbara A. Santana-Lemos ◽  
Rui Alberto Ferriani ◽  
...  

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