Incomplete Axonotmesis of Left Lumbosacral Plexus and Right Lumbosacral Nerve Roots Following Surgical Correction Of Spondyloptosis: A Case Report

PM&R ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. S255-S255
Author(s):  
Nathan Swain ◽  
Joseph Solberg ◽  
Loren T. Davidson
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Correction ◽  
Lumbosacral Plexus ◽  
Nerve Roots

A rare variation in the formation of the lower trunk of the brachial plexus its embryological basis and clinical importance - a case report

2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 49-52
Author(s):  
N Satyanarayana ◽  
R Guha ◽  
P Sunitha ◽  
GN Reddy ◽  
G Praveen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Brachial Plexus ◽  
Upper Limb ◽  
Clinical Importance ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
Nerve Roots ◽  
Rare Variation ◽  
Lower Trunk ◽  
Male Cadaver ◽  
The Right

Brachial plexus is the plexus of nerves, that supplies the upper limb.Variations in the branches of brachial plexus are common but variations in the roots and trunks are very rare. Here, we report one of the such rare variations in the formations of the lower trunk of the brachial plexus in the right upper limb of a male cadaver. In the present case the lower trunk was formed by the union of ventral rami of C7,C8 and T1 nerve roots. The middle trunk was absent. Upper trunk formation was normal. Journal of College of Medical Sciences-Nepal,2011,Vol-6,No-4, 49-52 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jcmsn.v6i4.6727

Camptodactyly: A Finger Deformity in a Young Violinist

2000 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-78
Author(s):  
Gerald P Melchor ◽  
Alice G Brandfonbrener
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
General Population ◽  
Surgical Correction ◽  
Flexion Deformity ◽  
Pip Joint ◽  
Congenital Condition ◽  
The Right ◽  
Little Finger

This report documents a congenital condition previously undescribed in a young musician. Uncommon and affecting between 1% and 2% of the general population, camptodactyly is an atraumatic, congenital flexion deformity of the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint of the finger, most often the right little finger, as seen in our patient.1 While this condition is not normally of great significance, except when present as part of a wider syndrome, its occurrence as described in this case report has great implications for musicians in that it may have detrimental effects on their ability to perform. Attempts at surgical correction of such a defect, in itself controversial, might further affect a musician’s ability to return to performance as well as to continue studying his or her instrument.

SURGICAL CORRECTION FOR GINGIVAL DEPIGMENTATION USING ELECTROSURGERY-A CASE REPORT

2021 ◽  
pp. 8-9
Author(s):  
Apoorva Arun ◽  
Mayur Kaushik ◽  
Roopse Singh ◽  
Nitin Tomar
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Medical Problem ◽  
Surgical Correction ◽  
Gingival Depigmentation

The harmony of smile is determined not only by the shape, position and colour of the teeth but also by the colour of the gingival tissues. Excessive gingival pigmentation is a major aesthetic concern for many people. Though, it is not a medical problem but many people complain of dark gums as unesthetic. Aesthetic gingival depigmentation can be performed in such patients with excellent results. A case is reported here in which a simple and effective gingival depigmentation was performed with the use of electrosurgery which provides increased satisfaction in patients

scholarly journals Early surgical correction of cervical disc herniation might avoid complications associated with opioid-based pain management: A case report

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramsis Ghaly ◽  
Ana Pleasca ◽  
Kenneth D. Candido ◽  
Nebojsa Nick Knezevic
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Pain Management ◽  
Disc Herniation ◽  
Life Support ◽  
Hospital Admissions ◽  
Surgical Intervention ◽  
Surgical Correction ◽  
Cervical Disc Herniation ◽  
Cervical Disc

Background: Opioids are considered an effective method for acute and chronic pain management, but they are not suitable for all cases and should be used in carefully selected patients. In the past several decades, their use has come under intense scrutiny due to significant deviations from the classically described applicability of opioids in cancer-related pain. Case Description: A 34-year-old female with a 6-year history of worsening neck pain and suboccipital headaches was managed medically including the use of oral muscle relaxants, steroids, gabapentin, and opioid-based medications as well as interventional pain procedures that provided only temporary pain relief. She made repeated ER visits and had multiple hospital admissions for pain control, during which times she was placed on patient-controlled analgesia with IV hydromorphone administration. During the most recent admission for an acute exacerbation of chronic pain, she was found by her mother to be unresponsive and not breathing. A code blue was called and cardiopulmonary resuscitation per an advanced cardiac life support algorithm was conducted. The patient was successfully resuscitated and was discharged from the hospital in satisfactory condition. This incident was reported as an “allergic reaction” to hydromorphone. After consultation with a neurosurgeon, the patient underwent a definitive surgical intervention consisting of a C5–6 anterior cervical discectomy and fusion using an interbody spacer and anterior instrumentation. Within 6 weeks, she reported significant decreases in her pain, stopped using the pain medication, and was able to return to her normal lifestyle. Conclusions: The present case report is an example of long-term pain management with multiple medications, including opioid use and performing interventional pain procedures, while avoiding early surgical correction of cervical disc herniation. This resulted in years of suffering with pain and serious morbidity from opioid overdosing. Surgical intervention was definitive in terms of ultimately improving her pain and reducing her reliance on opioid analgesics.

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