Simultaneous evaluation of kinetic release of labile arsenic and phosphorus in agricultural soils using cerium oxide-based DGT

Author(s):  
Suyu Ren ◽  
Yi Wang ◽  
Daming Sun ◽  
Tadiyose Girma Bekele ◽  
Fan Dong ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
pp. 15-27

In order to study the effect of phosphogypsum and humic acids in the kinetic release of salt from salt-affected soil, a laboratory experiment was conducted in which columns made from solid polyethylene were 60.0 cm high and 7.1 cm in diameter. The columns were filled with soil so that the depth of the soil was 30 cm inside the column, the experiment included two factors, the first factor was phosphogypsum and was added at levels 0, 5, 10 and 15 tons ha-1 and the second-factor humic acids were added at levels 0, 50, 100 and 150 kg ha-1 by mixing them with the first 5 cm of column soil and one repeater per treatment. The continuous leaching method was used by using an electrolytic well water 2.72 dS m-1. Collect the leachate daily and continue the leaching process until the arrival of the electrical conductivity of the filtration of leaching up to 3-5 dS m-1. The electrical conductivity and the concentration of positive dissolved ions (Ca, Mg, Na) were estimated in leachate and the sodium adsorption ratio (SAR) was calculated. The results showed that the best equation for describing release kinetics of the salts and sodium adsorption ratio in soil over time is the diffusion equation. Increasing the level of addition of phosphogypsum and humic acids increased the constant release velocity (K) of salts and the sodium adsorption ratio. The interaction between phosphogypsum and humic acids was also affected by the constant release velocity of salts and the sodium adsorption ratio. The constant release velocity (K) of the salts and the sodium adsorption ratio at any level of addition of phosphogypsum increased with the addition of humic acids. The highest salts release rate was 216.57 in PG3HA3, while the lowest rate was 149.48 in PG0HA0. The highest release rate of sodium adsorption ratio was 206.09 in PG3HA3, while the lowest rate was 117.23 in PG0HA0.


Informatica ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 265-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehdi Keshavarz-Ghorabaee ◽  
Maghsoud Amiri ◽  
Edmundas Kazimieras Zavadskas ◽  
Zenonas Turskis ◽  
Jurgita Antucheviciene

2007 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 689-692 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krisztina Kristóf ◽  
Györgyi Kampfl ◽  
György Heltai ◽  
Erika Nótás ◽  
Abdousalam Algaidi
Keyword(s):  

Diabetes ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 643-P ◽  
Author(s):  
YANFEI HAN ◽  
LINDONG LI ◽  
YANJUN LIU ◽  
YOU WANG ◽  
CHUNHUA YAN ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 239-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.E. Ajayi ◽  
M.S. Dias Junior ◽  
N. Curi ◽  
I. Oladipo

Abstract This study aimed to investigate the mineralogy, moisture retention, and the compressive response of two agricultural soils from South West Nigeria. Undisturbed soil cores at the A and B horizons were collected and used in chemical and hydrophysical characterization and confined compression test. X-ray diffractograms of oriented fine clay fractions were also obtained. Our results indicate the prevalence of kaolinite minerals relating to the weathering process in these tropical soils. Moisture retention by the core samples was typically low with pre-compression stress values ranging from50 to 300 kPa at both sites. Analyses of the shape of the compression curves highlight the influence of soil moisture in shifts from the bi-linear to S-shaped models. Statistical homogeneity test of the load bearing capacity parameters showed that the soil mineralogy influences the response to loading by these soils. These observations provide a physical basis for the previous classification series of the soils in the studied area. We showed that the internal strength attributes of the soil could be inferred from the mineralogical properties and stress history. This could assist in decisions on sustainable mechanization in a datapoor environment.


Author(s):  
Ogidi A. Ogidi ◽  
Danja B. A. ◽  
Sanusi K. A. ◽  
Nathaniel Sunday Samuel ◽  
Abdurrahman Abubakar ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document