Moving beyond “the Down Low”: A critical analysis of terminology guiding HIV prevention efforts for African American men who have secretive sex with men

2009 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 390-395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lena Denise Saleh ◽  
Don Operario

2004 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vickie M. Mays ◽  
Susan D. Cochran ◽  
Anthony Zamudio




2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-116
Author(s):  
Deymon X. Fleming ◽  
James A. Johnson ◽  
Le’Roy Reese ◽  
Daniel E. Walker

Recent studies have found that many young African American men who have sex with men and women (MSMW) do not identify as bisexual or non-heterosexual. The present study explored the mental journeys of twenty African American MSMW as they decided to undergo HIV testing. The rejection of sexual identity labels may contribute to the rising annual HIV infection rate among African American men who have sex with men (MSM) and MSMW. Furthermore, sexual identity ambivalence may lead to secretive sexual behavior and failure to disclose homosexual relations to female partners, behavior colloquially referred to as “down-low.” Greater understanding of the nuanced distinctions between sexual identity and behavior may help public health researchers address the needs of this racial and sexual minority that remains especially vulnerable to HIV/AIDS. 





2007 ◽  
Vol 13 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. S72-S79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven J. Pierce ◽  
Robin Lin Miller ◽  
Mercedes M. Morales ◽  
Jason Forney




2015 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 505-521 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emily A. Arnold ◽  
Don Operario ◽  
Stephanie Cornwell ◽  
Michael Benjamin ◽  
Carla Dillard Smith ◽  
...  


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