Epidural chronic inflammatory mass of the lumbar spine in a human immunodeficiency virus positive patient with a history of repeated epidural injections

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 368-369
Author(s):  
Moon Seok Kim ◽  
Il Sup Kim ◽  
Jae Taek Hong ◽  
Joon Young Kim ◽  
Jae Hoon Sung ◽  
...  
2002 ◽  
Vol 116 (4) ◽  
pp. 288-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. V. Praveen ◽  
R. M. Terry ◽  
M. Elmahallawy ◽  
C. Horsfield

Pneumocystis carinii is an opportunistic infection found in patients with impaired immunity. Under favourable conditions the parasite can spread via the blood stream or lymphatic vessels and cause extrapulmonary dissemination. We report a case of P carinii infection presenting as bilateral aural polyps, otitis media and mastoiditis in human immunodeficiency (HIV)-positive patient with no history of prior or concomitant P carinii infection.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guan Huang ◽  
Gavin Low

Human herpes virus-8 (HHV-8)–associated Castleman's disease (CD) is a rare non-cancerous B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients. We report a case of HHV-8–associated CD in an HIV-positive patient with a previous history of Kaposi's sarcoma (KS). The patient presented with progressive splenomegaly and diffuse lymphadenopathy, which can be seen in multicentric CD, KS, and HIV-associated lymphoma. There are no reliable clinical or imaging features to differentiate these diseases. Lymph node biopsy confirmed HHV-8–associated CD and excluded KS and lymphoma. Due to differences in treatment options and prognosis between the three etiologies, it is important for radiologists to include HHV-8–associated CD in the differential diagnosis when encountering HIV-positive patients that present with diffuse lymphadenopathy.


2003 ◽  
Vol 148 (1) ◽  
pp. 185-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.F. Forsyth ◽  
S.D. Lawn ◽  
R.F. Miller ◽  
J.J.R. Fernando ◽  
D.N.J. Lockwood ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 484-486 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Hilliquin ◽  
J. P. Marre ◽  
C. Cormier ◽  
M. Renoux ◽  
C. J. Menkes ◽  
...  

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 90 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-102
Author(s):  
ALAN MEYERS ◽  
NICHOLAS PEPE ◽  
WILLIAM CRANLEY ◽  
KATHLEEN MCCARTEN

The early diagnosis of infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in infancy is clinically important but remains problematic in the asymptomatic child born to an HIV-infected mother. In addition, many such women are unaware of their HIV infection until their child manifests symptomatic HIV disease. Nonspecific signs of pediatric HIV infection, such as generalized lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, or persistent thrush, may be important in alerting the clinician to consider the possibility of HIV infection in the child whose history of HIV risk is unknown. We report one such sign which may be evident on plain chest radiography. The pathology of the thymus gland in pediatric acquired immunodeficiency syndrome has been described by Joshi and colleagues,1-3 who have reported precocious involution with marked reduction in thymus size and weight.


2008 ◽  
Vol 121 (5) ◽  
pp. 1831-1840 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven P. Davison ◽  
Neil R. Reisman ◽  
Edmund D. Pellegrino ◽  
Ethan E. Larson ◽  
Meghan Dermody ◽  
...  

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