Effect of zinc and vitamin A supplementation on antibody responses to a pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in HIV-positive injection drug users: A randomized trial

Vaccine ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 1670-1679 ◽  
Author(s):  
M DELORIAKNOLL ◽  
M STEINHOFF ◽  
R SEMBA ◽  
K NELSON ◽  
D VLAHOV ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin A ◽  
Randomized Trial ◽  
Conjugate Vaccine ◽  
Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine ◽  
Injection Drug Users ◽  
Drug Users ◽  
Antibody Responses ◽  
Injection Drug ◽  
Hiv Positive ◽  
Vitamin A Supplementation

scholarly journals Vitamin A Supplementation and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Load in Injection Drug Users

1998 ◽  
Vol 177 (3) ◽  
pp. 611-616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard D. Semba ◽  
Cynthia M. Lyles ◽  
Joseph B. Margolick ◽  
Waleska T. Caiaffa ◽  
Homayoon Farzadegan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Vitamin A ◽  
Injection Drug Users ◽  
Drug Users ◽  
Injection Drug ◽  
Vitamin A Supplementation ◽  
Virus Load ◽  
Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Load

scholarly journals Is Injection Serosorting Occurring among HIV-Positive Injection Drug Users? Comparison by Injection Partner’s HIV Status

2011 ◽  
Vol 88 (6) ◽  
pp. 1031-1043 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuko Mizuno ◽  
David W. Purcell ◽  
Lisa R. Metsch ◽  
Cynthia A. Gomez ◽  
Amy R. Knowlton ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Injection Drug Users ◽  
Drug Users ◽  
Injection Drug ◽  
Hiv Positive ◽  
Hiv Status

scholarly journals Emergence of cocaine and methamphetamine injection among HIV-positive injection drug users in Northern and Western India

2014 ◽  
Vol 135 ◽  
pp. 160-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shruti H. Mehta ◽  
Aylur K. Srikrishnan ◽  
Eva Noble ◽  
Canjeevaram K. Vasudevan ◽  
Suniti Solomon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Injection Drug Users ◽  
Drug Users ◽  
Injection Drug ◽  
Hiv Positive ◽  
Western India

scholarly journals Cognitive factors and willingness to participate in an HIV vaccine trial among HIV-positive injection drug users

2012 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shayesta Dhalla ◽  
Gary Poole ◽  
Joel Singer ◽  
David M. Patrick ◽  
Thomas Kerr
Keyword(s):  
Injection Drug Users ◽  
Drug Users ◽  
Vaccine Trial ◽  
Hiv Vaccine ◽  
Injection Drug ◽  
Cognitive Factors ◽  
Hiv Positive ◽  
Willingness To Participate

scholarly journals Assessing the effectiveness of antiretroviral regimens in cohort studies involving HIV-positive injection drug users

AIDS ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 1491-1500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viviane Dias Lima ◽  
Bohdan Nosyk ◽  
Evan Wood ◽  
Tsubasa Kozai ◽  
Wendy Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Studies ◽  
Injection Drug Users ◽  
Drug Users ◽  
Injection Drug ◽  
Hiv Positive

scholarly journals Relationship between Food Insecurity and Mortality among HIV-Positive Injection Drug Users Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy in British Columbia, Canada

PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. e61277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aranka Anema ◽  
Keith Chan ◽  
Yalin Chen ◽  
Sheri Weiser ◽  
Julio S. G. Montaner ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
British Columbia ◽  
Antiretroviral Therapy ◽  
Food Insecurity ◽  
Injection Drug Users ◽  
Drug Users ◽  
Injection Drug ◽  
Hiv Positive

Physical Activity In A Cohort Of HIV-positive And HIV-negative Injection Drug Users

2005 ◽  
Vol 37 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. S322
Author(s):  
Ellen Smit ◽  
Carlos J. Crespo ◽  
Richard D. Semba ◽  
David Jaworowicz ◽  
David Vlahov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Injection Drug Users ◽  
Drug Users ◽  
Injection Drug ◽  
Hiv Positive ◽  
Hiv Negative

scholarly journals Predictors of Weight Change in Male HIV-Positive Injection Drug Users Initiating Antiretroviral Therapy in Hanoi, Vietnam

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alice M. Tang ◽  
Heidi B. Sheehan ◽  
Michael R. Jordan ◽  
Dang Van Duong ◽  
Norma Terrin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Weight Gain ◽  
Antiretroviral Therapy ◽  
Tobacco Smoking ◽  
Weight Change ◽  
Injection Drug Users ◽  
Drug Users ◽  
Injection Drug ◽  
Hiv Positive ◽  
Weight Changes ◽  
Negative Weight

We examined clinical and nutritional predictors of weight change over two consecutive 6-month intervals among 99 HIV-positive male injection drug users initiating antiretroviral therapy (ART) in Hanoi, Vietnam. The average weight gain was 3.1 ± 4.8 kg in the first six months after ART and 0.8 ± 3.0 kg in the following six months. Predictors of weight change differed by interval. In the first interval, CD4 < 200 cells/μL, excellent/very good adherence to ART, bothersome nausea, and liquid supplement use were all associated with positive weight changes. Moderate to heavy alcohol use and tobacco smoking were associated with negative weight changes. In the second interval, having a CD4 count <200 cells/μL at the beginning of the interval and tobacco smoking were the only significant predictors and both were associated with negative weight changes. We identified several potential areas for interventions to promote weight gain immediately after starting ART in this population. Studies are needed to determine whether improving weight prior to, or at, ART initiation will result in improved outcomes on ART.

Sexual Risk Taking Among HIV–Positive Injection Drug Users: Contexts, Characteristics, and Implications for Prevention

2005 ◽  
Vol 17 (supplement_a) ◽  
pp. 76-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kelly R. Knight ◽  
David Purcell ◽  
Carol Dawson–Rose ◽  
Perry N. Halkitis ◽  
Cynthia A. Gomez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Risk ◽  
Risk Taking ◽  
Injection Drug Users ◽  
Drug Users ◽  
Injection Drug ◽  
Hiv Positive ◽  
Sexual Risk Taking
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