scholarly journals Spatial variation of dissolved organic nitrogen in Wuhan surface waters: Correlation with the occurrence of disinfection byproducts during the COVID-19 pandemic

2021 ◽  
pp. 117138
Author(s):  
Leyun Wang ◽  
Xian Zhang ◽  
Shanshan Chen ◽  
Fanbin Meng ◽  
Dayi Zhang ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 72 (11) ◽  
pp. 1896-1902
Author(s):  
D. N. Brandão ◽  
H. Spanjers ◽  
J. B. van Lier

The occurrence and removal of dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) is an issue of increasing importance for the reclamation of treated wastewater. Effluent DON may act as a precursor of disinfection by-products during wastewater disinfection and may contribute to eutrophication of receiving surface waters. The aim of this study was to understand the effect of the post-denitrification process on final effluent DON (organic nitrogen filtered by 0.45 μm pore size) concentration to further gain knowledge on how to optimize denitrifying filtration, in order to reach the required discharge standards. To evaluate DON variation, denitrification batch experiments were carried out with suspended and attached biomass under different shear conditions. For both conditions, with suspended and attached biomass, DON concentration did not increase or decrease during the denitrification process with addition of an external carbon source. Moreover, the increase of shear rate did not affect the DON concentration. Apparently, there is no direct link between DON evolution and the denitrification process itself.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng Liu ◽  
Jie Wang ◽  
Wei Chen ◽  
Zhehao Sun ◽  
Zhen Cao

More and more attention is paid to dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) and some specific categories of amino acids are considered to be the direct precursors of nitrogenous disinfection byproducts (N-DBPs). Histidine was chosen to study the efficiency and mechanism of amino acid in UV/Cu-TiO2system. Moreover, the influences of pH, organics, and inorganic ion on the photocatalytic efficiency were also investigated. The results show that the degradation rate of DON in the UV/Cu-TiO2system was about 50% after 60 min, and it was much lower than that of histidine (72%), which indicated that a part of degraded histidine was oxidized to other N-containing organics. The optimal pH value was 7.0 for the photodegradation of histidine, and the presence of organic compound and inorganic ion would decrease the degradation performance to some extent. After 6 h irradiation, histidine was totally degraded intoNH4+, and in the following 2 h,NH4+was oxidized toNO3-firstly and thenNO3-was reduced to N2and overflowed from water, which should be attributed to the doping of Cu in the TiO2and provided a way to totally degrade the DON from the water.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (51) ◽  
pp. 41203-41209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng Liu ◽  
Jie Wang ◽  
Wei Chen ◽  
Haoqiang Zhu ◽  
Hongkai Bi

Dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) is now considered as one of the most important precursors of nitrogenous disinfection byproducts (N-DBPs), and the algae cells were the main source of DON in eutrophic water sources.


Chemosphere ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 130876
Author(s):  
Synthia P. Mallick ◽  
Donald R. Ryan ◽  
Kaushik Venkiteshwaran ◽  
Patrick J. McNamara ◽  
Brooke K. Mayer

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