Direct Vertebral Artery Puncture During Open Surgery for the Endovascular Treatment of a Recurrent Vertebro-Vertebral Arteriovenous Fistula

2021 ◽  
Vol 146 ◽  
pp. 166-170
Author(s):  
Mizuka Ikezawa ◽  
Takashi Izumi ◽  
Masahiro Nishihori ◽  
Yoshitaka Nagashima ◽  
Yusuke Nishimura ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 766-773 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chih-Hua Yeh ◽  
Yao-Liang Chen ◽  
Yi-Ming Wu ◽  
Yu-Chieh Huang ◽  
Ho-Fai Wong

Vertebro-vertebral arteriovenous fistula (VV-AVF) is a rare vascular disorder with an abnormal high-flow shunt between the extracranial vertebral artery (VA), its muscular or radicular branches and an adjacent vein. To date, there are no guidelines on the best treatment for VV-AVF. We present our experience of VV-AVF treatment with covered stents in three patients and detachable coils in two patients. One patient with fistula at the V3 segment had rapid fistula recurrence one week after covered stent treatment. The possible causes of failed treatment in this patient are discussed. The currently available treatment modalities for VV-AVF are also summarized after a literature review. At the end of this article, we propose a new concept of anatomically based approach for endovascular treatment of VV-AVF. Fistula in the V1-2 segments of vertebral artery could be treated safely and effectively by covered stent with the benefit of preserving VA patency. Embolization with variable embolizers should be considered first for fistula in the V3 segment because of the tortuous course and flexibility of the VA in this segment.


1977 ◽  
Vol 46 (5) ◽  
pp. 681-687 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chikao Nagashima ◽  
Takashi Iwasaki ◽  
Seiichi Kawanuma ◽  
Arata Sakaguchi ◽  
Akira Kamisasa ◽  
...  

✓ The authors report a case of a traumatic vertebral arteriovenous fistula with spinal cord symptoms. Direct closure of the fistula was followed by rapid improvement.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. e241735
Author(s):  
Mikkel Schou Andersen ◽  
Willy Krone ◽  
Sune Munthe

Vertebral arteriovenous fistula (vAVF) is an uncommon vascular disease defined as abnormal connections between the vertebral artery or its branches extracranially with nearby venous structures. This case report outlines the case of a man in his late 70s presenting with C1–C3 fractures after a mild trauma falling down a small staircase. CT angiogram (CTA) gave suspicion of vertebral artery dissection and pseudoaneurysm; however, digital subtraction angiography revealed a fracture-induced vAVF successfully treated endovascularly with coils. In conclusion, cervical fractures involving the transverse foramen regardless of trauma mechanism should result in a CTA. Endovascular treatment with ipsilateral vertebral artery closure is preferred due to its feasibility and safety.


1972 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 452-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert D. Bartal ◽  
Morris J. Levy

✓ This report describes the successful excision of a congenital vertebral arteriovenous malformation in an 8-year-old child. There was mild effort dyspnea and left ventricular cardiac enlargement; a left-to-right vertebral artery steal across the basilar trifurcation was a major consideration in planning the surgical approach.


Neurosurgery ◽  
1984 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard E. Miller ◽  
Grant B. Hieshima ◽  
Steven L. Giannotta ◽  
Verity S. Grinnell ◽  
Mark C. Mehringer ◽  
...  

Abstract A traumatic fistula of the left vertebral artery to vertebral and epidural veins with an expanding suboccipital false aneurysm was trapped by endovascular occlusion with detachable balloons. The lesion was not amenable to treatment using the left vertebral artery alone for access. Distal trapping was accomplished by catheterizing the (contralateral) right vertebral artery and placing the balloon retrograde into the distal segment of the left vertebral artery. This maneuver extends the range of vertebral artery lesions for which detachable balloons, either alone or as an adjunct to operation, can be used.


2003 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ralf Surber ◽  
Gerald S. Werner ◽  
Tina U. Cohnert ◽  
Thorsten Wahlers ◽  
Hans R. Figulla

Purpose: To describe successful endovascular repair of a recurrent vertebral arteriovenous fistula (AVF) after surgical correction. Case Report: A 42-year-old woman presented with recurrent dizziness, nausea, and headaches. A loud bruit in the right neck was present. Central venous catheter insertion had been done 1 year previously, creating an angiographically documented right-sided vertebral AVF that was successfully excluded by a surgical procedure. Four weeks later, the AVF reappeared. Successful endovascular repair with a self-expanding stent-graft was performed. Follow-up over 12 months was uneventful, with a patent vertebral artery and no recurrence of symptoms. Conclusions: Endovascular stent-graft repair is feasible and offers a therapeutic alternative in the treatment of vertebral AVF, in particular for recurrence after initial surgery. This minimally invasive method may become the treatment of choice in the management of such lesions, preserving patency of the vertebral artery.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew K. Edwards ◽  
Erica N. Christenson ◽  
Brian M. Corliss ◽  
Adam J. Polifka ◽  
Brandon R. Allen

Cervical vertebral AV fistulae are uncommon vascular lesions involving abnormal communication between the extradural vertebral artery and surrounding venous structures. We examine the case of a female evaluated in the emergency department with a vertebral AV fistula presenting classically as pulsatile tinnitus and later successfully treated with standard endovascular techniques. A discussion on the etiology, pathophysiology, and management of vertebral AV fistulae follows.


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