Noninvasive long-term ventilatory support for individuals with spinal muscular atrophy and functional bulbar musculature

1995 ◽  
Vol 76 (3) ◽  
pp. 213-217 ◽  
Author(s):  
John R. Bach ◽  
Tyng-Guey Wang
1989 ◽  
Vol 115 (6) ◽  
pp. 904-909 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irene S. Gilgoff ◽  
Emily Kahlstrom ◽  
Eithne MacLaughlin ◽  
Thomas G. Keens

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giorgia Bruno ◽  
Bernadette Donnarumma ◽  
Alessia Inverardi ◽  
Paolo Buonpensiero ◽  
Angela Sepe ◽  
...  

Neurology ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 10.1212/WNL.0000000000011051
Author(s):  
Federica Trucco ◽  
Deborah Ridout ◽  
Mariacristina Scoto ◽  
Giorgia Coratti ◽  
Marion L Main ◽  
...  

Objective.To describe the respiratory trajectories and their correlation with motor function in an international paediatric cohort of patients with type 2 and non-ambulant type 3 spinal muscular atrophy (SMA).Methods.Eight-year retrospective observational study of patients in the iSMAc natural history study. We retrieved anthropometrics, forced vital capacity (FVC) absolute, FVC% predicted (FVC%P.), Non-Invasive ventilation (NIV) requirement. Hammersmith functional motor scale (HFMS) and Revised performance of upper limb (RULM) were correlated with respiratory function. We excluded patients in interventional clinical trials and on Nusinersen commercial therapy.Results.There were 437 patients with SMA: 348 type 2, 89 non-ambulant type 3. Mean age at first visit was 6.9(±4.4) and 11.1(±4) years. In SMA type 2 FVC%P declined by 4.2%/year from 5 to 13 years, followed by a slower decline (1.0%/year). In type 3 FVC%P declined by 6.3%/year between 8 and 13 years, followed by a slower decline (0.9%/year). 39% SMA type 2 and 9% type 3 required NIV at median age 5.0(1.8-16.6) and 15.1(13.8-16.3) years. 84% SMA type 2 and 80% type 3 had scoliosis, 54% and 46% required surgery, which did not significantly affect respiratory decline. FVC%P positively correlated with HFMS and RULM in both subtypes.Conclusions.In SMA type 2 and non-ambulant type 3 lung function declines differently, with a common levelling after age 13 years. Lung and motor function correlated in both subtypes. Our data further defines the milder SMA phenotypes and provides novel information to benchmark the long-term efficacy of new treatments for SMA.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (12) ◽  
pp. 959-969
Author(s):  
Francesco Muntoni ◽  
Enrico Bertini ◽  
Giacomo Comi ◽  
Janbernd Kirschner ◽  
Anna Lusakowska ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard S. Finkel ◽  
John W. Day ◽  
Darryl C. De Vivo ◽  
Janbernd Kirschner ◽  
Eugenio Mercuri ◽  
...  

Background: Dramatic improvements in spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) treatment have changed the prognosis for patients with this disease, leading to important new questions. Gathering representative, real-world data about the long-term efficacy and safety of emerging SMA interventions is essential to document their impact on patients and caregivers. Objectives: This registry will assess outcomes in patients with genetically confirmed SMA and provide information on the effectiveness and long-term safety of approved and emerging treatments. Design and Methods: RESTORE is a prospective, multicenter, multinational observational registry. Patients will be managed according to usual clinical practice. Both newly recruitedSMAtreatment centers and sites involved in existing SMA registries, including iSMAC, Treat-NMD, French SMA Assistance Publique- Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Cure-SMA, SMArtCARE, will be eligible to participate; de novo; sites already participating in another registry may be included via consortium agreements. Data from patients enrolled in partnering registries will be shared with the RESTORE Registry and data for newly diagnosed patients will be added upon enrollment. Patients will be enrolled over a 5-year period and followed for 15 years or until death. Assessments will include SMA history and treatment, pulmonary, nutritional, and motor milestones, healthcare resource utilization, work productivity, activity impairment, adverse events, quality of life, caregiver burden, and survival. Status: Recruitment started in September 2018. As of January 3, 2020, 64 patients were enrolled at 25 participating sites. Conclusions: The RESTORE Registry has begun recruiting recently diagnosed patients with genetically confirmed SMA, enabling assessment of both short- and long-term patient outcomes.


Nature ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 478 (7367) ◽  
pp. 123-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yimin Hua ◽  
Kentaro Sahashi ◽  
Frank Rigo ◽  
Gene Hung ◽  
Guy Horev ◽  
...  

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