scholarly journals The Dynamic Change of PTEN Expression During Fibrogenesis and Reversal of Rat Liver Fibrosis Induced by CCl4 and Its Relation With the Activation and Proliferation of Hepatic Stellate Cells (HSC) In Vivo

2011 ◽  
Vol 140 (5) ◽  
pp. S-981
Author(s):  
Xiaolan Zhang ◽  
Libo Zheng ◽  
Junyan An ◽  
Jian Guo ◽  
Jingshu Han ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Xu ◽  
Zhangxiao Peng ◽  
Weidan Ji ◽  
Xiang Li ◽  
Xuejing Lin ◽  
...  

Activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) is a critical event in process of hepatic fibrogenesis and cirrhosis. Matrine, the active ingredient ofSophora, had been used for clinical treatment of acute/chronic liver disease. However, its potency was low. We prepared a high potency and low toxicity matrine derivate, WM130 (C30N4H40SO5F), which exhibited better pharmacological activities on antihepatic fibrosis. This study demonstrated that WM130 results in a decreased proliferative activity of HSC-T6 cells, with the half inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 68 μM. WM130 can inhibit the migration and induce apoptosis in HSC-T6 cells at both concentrations of 68 μM (IC50) and 34 μM (half IC50). The expression ofα-SMA, Collagen I, Collagen III, and TGF-β1 could be downregulated, and the protein phosphorylation levels of EGFR, AKT, ERK, Smad, and Raf (p-EGFR, p-AKT, p-ERK, p-Smad, and p-Raf) were also decreased by WM130. On the DMN-induced rat liver fibrosis model, WM130 can effectively reduce the TGF-β1, AKT,α-SMA, and p-ERK levels, decrease the extracellular matrix (ECM) formation, and inhibit rat liver fibrosis progression. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that WM130 can significantly inhibit the activation of HSC-T6 cells and block the rat liver fibrosis progression by inducing apoptosis, suppressing the deposition of ECM, and inhibiting TGF-β/Smad and Ras/ERK pathways.


2018 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. S407
Author(s):  
R. Golan-Gerstl ◽  
M. Valitsky ◽  
R. Oren ◽  
E. Brazowski ◽  
L. Hayardeni ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 474-481 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toru Murata ◽  
Shigeki Arii ◽  
Toshio Nakamura ◽  
Akira Mori ◽  
Toshimi Kaido ◽  
...  

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