scholarly journals Multiple forms of the human gene-specific transcription factor USF. II. DNA binding properties and transcriptional activity of the purified HeLa USF.

1988 ◽  
Vol 263 (24) ◽  
pp. 11994-12001 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Sawadogo
Keyword(s):  
Transcription Factor ◽  
Dna Binding ◽  
Transcriptional Activity ◽  
Human Gene ◽  
Multiple Forms ◽  
Binding Properties ◽  
Specific Transcription Factor ◽  
Dna Binding Properties

scholarly journals A yeast protein possesses the DNA-binding properties of the adenovirus major late transcription factor.

1989 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 820-822 ◽  
Author(s):  
L A Chodosh ◽  
S Buratowski ◽  
P A Sharp
Keyword(s):  
Transcription Factor ◽  
Dna Binding ◽  
Binding Site ◽  
Upstream Stimulatory Factor ◽  
Binding Properties ◽  
Yeast Saccharomyces Cerevisiae ◽  
Human Promoter ◽  
Late Transcription ◽  
Stimulatory Factor ◽  
Dna Binding Properties

The adenovirus major late transcription factor (MLTF), or upstream stimulatory factor, is a human promoter-specific transcription factor which recognizes the near-palindromic sequence GGCCACGTGACC (R. W. Carthew, L. A. Chodosh, and P. A. Sharp, Cell 43:439-448, 1985; L. A. Chodosh, R. W. Carthew, and P. A. Sharp, Mol. Cell. Biol. 6:4723-4733, 1986; M. Sawadogo and R. G. Roeder, Cell 43:165-175, 1985). We describe here a protein found in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae which possesses DNA-binding properties that are virtually identical to those of human MLTF. These two proteins recognize the same DNA-binding site, make the same purine nucleotide contacts, and are affected in the same manner by mutations in the MLTF-binding site.

scholarly journals Characterization of a novel chicken heat shock transcription factor, heat shock factor 3, suggests a new regulatory pathway.

1993 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 1983-1997 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Nakai ◽  
R I Morimoto
Keyword(s):  
Transcription Factor ◽  
Heat Shock ◽  
Dna Binding ◽  
Heat Shock Transcription Factor ◽  
Heat Shock Gene ◽  
Regulatory Sequences ◽  
Regulatory Pathway ◽  
Binding Properties ◽  
Dna Binding Properties

We have cloned three avian heat shock transcription factor (HSF) genes corresponding to a novel factor, HSF3, and the avian homologs of mammalian HSF1 and HSF2. The predicted amino acid sequence of HSF3 is approximately 40% related to the sequence of HSF1 and HSF2. The sequences for all three factors exhibit extensive identify in the DNA binding motifs and the heptad repeats of hydrophobic amino acids which are common to all eukaryotic HSFs. Despite these overall similarities, each avian HSF exhibits distinct DNA binding properties. HSF2 when expressed in vitro binds constitutively to the heat shock element promoter sequence, whereas neither HSF1 nor HSF3 expressed in vitro binds to DNA. HSF1 DNA binding is induced upon heat shock or treatment with nonionic detergents, whereas the DNA binding properties of HSF3 are not induced by these conditions in vitro. These results suggest that HSF3 activation may involve an induction pathway distinct from the traditional forms of heat shock gene induction. HSF3 DNA binding activity, however, is obtained when the carboxyl-terminal region including the distal heptad repeat is deleted, indicating the presence of negative cis-regulatory sequences. The HSF3 message, like HSF1 and HSF2 messages, is coexpressed during development and in most tissues, which suggests a general role for the regulatory pathway involving HSF3.

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