Reversed-phase gradient high-performance liquid chromatography of procyanidins and their oxidation products in ciders and wines, optimised by Snyder's procedures

1980 ◽  
Vol 194 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew G.H. Lea
1987 ◽  
Author(s):  
J X de Vries ◽  
R Raedsch ◽  
A Stiehl ◽  
U Voelker ◽  
I Walter-Sack ◽  
...  

Recently it has been shown that in man the oral couma-rin anticoagulant phenprocoumon is eliminated up to 60-70 % in urine and 30-40 % in faeces; in urine phenprocoumon (PH) and its metabolites 7-hydroxy-(7-OH),6-hydroxy-(6-OH) and 4'-hydroxy-(4'-OH) phenprocoumon are present mainly as conjugates. No data so far were available on the biliary excretion of these compounds.We examined bile obtained from four in-patients during PH treatment; bile samples were aspirated in the duodenum at the papilla during routine diagnostic endoscopy and immediately deep frozen before analysis. Samples were extracted both untreated as well as after hydrolysis with 6-glucuronidase/aryl sulfatase and separated by reversed phase gradient elution high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with fluorescence detection; for confirmation, the same extracts were methylated and analysed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (CG-MS) (J.X.de Vries et al J Chromatogr., 338 (1985) 325). PH, 7-OH, 6-OH and 4'-OH were identified by comparison with synthetic authentic samples'''''''


1983 ◽  
Vol 211 (2) ◽  
pp. 435-438 ◽  
Author(s):  
C K Lim ◽  
J M Rideout ◽  
D J Wright

A reversed-phase gradient elution system is described for the simultaneous separation of the type I and type III isomers of 8-, 7-, 6-, 5- and 4-carboxylated porphyrins and isocoproporphyrins. The method, adaptable for isocratic and stepwise separation of individual groups of isomers, is also suitable for preparative isolation of pure porphyrins. The analyses of porphyrin isomers in the urine and faeces of porphyric patients are examples of applications.


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