Stress corrosion cracking of AISI 316LN stainless steel in ITER primary water conditions

1996 ◽  
Vol 233-237 ◽  
pp. 1387-1392 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Lorenzetto ◽  
M. Hélie ◽  
A. Molander
Author(s):  
Choongmoo Shim ◽  
Yoichi Takeda ◽  
Tetsuo Shoji

Environmental correction factor (Fen) is one of the parameters to evaluate the effect of a pressurized high temperature water environment. It has been reported that Fen for stainless steel saturates at a very low strain rate. However, the relationship between environmentally assisted fatigue (EAF) and stress corrosion cracking (SCC) is still unclear. The aim of this study is to investigate the short crack growth behavior and possible continuity of EAF and SCC at very low strain rates. Short crack initiation and propagation have similar behaviors, which retard the crack growth between 100–200 μm in depth. We find that the striation spacing correlates well with the maximum crack growth rate (CGR) data. Based on the correlation, it is clarified that the local CGR on an intergranular facet was faster than that on a transgranular facet. Furthermore, the overall maximum and average CGR from the EAF data is well interpreted and compared with the SCC data.


CORROSION ◽  
10.5006/3417 ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 76 (6) ◽  
pp. 591-600
Author(s):  
Anita Toppo ◽  
Vani Shankar ◽  
R.P. George ◽  
John Philip

Here the effect of nitrogen on the intergranular stress corrosion cracking (SCC) resistance of sensitized Type 316LN stainless steel containing different amounts of nitrogen is reported. SCC studies were performed at 70% of yield strength. Double-loop electrochemical potentiokinetic reactivation technique was used to quantify degree of sensitization (DOS) that was correlated with SCC resistance. SCC time to failure increased from 220 h to 285 h with increasing nitrogen content from 0.07 wt% to 0.14 wt%, but decreased drastically to approximately 120 h at 0.22 wt% nitrogen (i.e., beyond N solubility limit), due to excessive precipitation of Cr23C6 and Cr2N and drastic reduction in the coincidence site lattice (CSL) boundary distribution from 48% to approximately 32%. Scanning electron microscope images showed mixed mode of failure.


2017 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 328-336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruolin Zhu ◽  
Jianqiu Wang ◽  
Hongliang Ming ◽  
Zhiming Zhang ◽  
En-Hou Han

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