Optimal harvesting and stability for a two-species competitive system with stage structure

2001 ◽  
Vol 170 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinyu Song ◽  
Lansun Chen
Keyword(s):  
Stage Structure ◽  
Optimal Harvesting ◽  
Competitive System

scholarly journals Global Stability Analysis of a Nonautonomous Stage-Structured Competitive System with Toxic Effect and Double Maturation Delays

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Liu ◽  
Yuanke Li
Keyword(s):  
Global Stability ◽  
Toxic Effect ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Coincidence Degree ◽  
Degree Theory ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Positive Periodic Solution ◽  
Competitive System ◽  
Comparison Arguments ◽  
Double Time

We investigate a nonautonomous two-species competitive system with stage structure and double time delays due to maturation for two species, where toxic effect of toxin liberating species on nontoxic species is considered and the inhibiting effect is zero in absence of either species. Positivity and boundedness of solutions are analytically studied. By utilizing some comparison arguments, an iterative technique is proposed to discuss permanence of the species within competitive system. Furthermore, existence of positive periodic solutions is investigated based on continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory. By constructing an appropriate Lyapunov functional, sufficient conditions for global stability of the unique positive periodic solution are analyzed. Numerical simulations are carried out to show consistency with theoretical analysis.

scholarly journals Dynamics and Optimal Taxation Control in a Bioeconomic Model with Stage Structure and Gestation Delay

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Zhang ◽  
Qingling Zhang ◽  
Fenglan Bai
Keyword(s):  
Optimal Taxation ◽  
Stable Limit Cycle ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Model System ◽  
Optimal Harvesting ◽  
Stable Limit ◽  
Gestation Delay ◽  
Interior Equilibrium ◽  
Control Instrument ◽  
Predator Model

A prey-predator model with gestation delay, stage structure for predator, and selective harvesting effort on mature predator is proposed, where taxation is considered as a control instrument to protect the population resource in prey-predator biosystem from overexploitation. It shows that interior equilibrium is locally asymptotically stable when the gestation delay is zero, and there is no periodic orbit within the interior of the first quadrant of state space around the interior equilibrium. An optimal harvesting policy can be obtained by virtue of Pontryagin's Maximum Principle without considering gestation delay; on the other hand, the interior equilibrium of model system loses as gestation delay increases through critical certain threshold, a phenomenon of Hopf bifurcation occurs, and a stable limit cycle corresponding to the periodic solution of model system is also observed. Finally, numerical simulations are carried out to show consistency with theoretical analysis.

scholarly journals Existence and Global Attractivity of Positive Periodic Solutions for a Two-Species Competitive System with Stage Structure and Impulse

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changjin Xu ◽  
Daxue Chen
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Lyapunov Functional ◽  
Global Attractivity ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Coincidence Degree ◽  
Degree Theory ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Positive Periodic Solution ◽  
Positive Periodic Solutions ◽  
Competitive System

A class of nonautonomous two-species competitive system with stage structure and impulse is considered. By using the continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory, we derive a set of easily verifiable sufficient conditions that guarantee the existence of at least a positive periodic solution, and, by constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional, the uniqueness and global attractivity of the positive periodic solution are presented. Finally, an illustrative example is given to demonstrate the correctness of the obtained results.

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