COXSACKIE GROUP A IN OYSTERS AND MUSSELS

The Lancet ◽  
1973 ◽  
Vol 301 (7816) ◽  
pp. 1385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth Vickery
Keyword(s):  
Group A ◽  
1965 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 668-680 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Zalan ◽  
A. E. Kelen ◽  
N. A. Labzoffsky

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1953 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-119
Author(s):  
LILLIAN P. KRAVIS ◽  
KLAUS HUMMELER ◽  
M. MICHAEL SIGEL ◽  
HAROLD I. LECKS

The causal relationship between certain Coxsackie group A viruses and the disease entity herpangina first reported by Huebner and his associates in 1951 is confirmed. Outbreaks of herpangina in Philadelphia during the summer of 1951 are described. Coxsackie group A viruses of three different immunologic types were isolated from stools or throat swabs, or both, obtained from 17 of the 21 patients involved in the outbreaks. A rise in complement-fixing and neutralizing antibody titers against homologous virus strains during convalescence was demonstrated in 3 patients. Asymptomatic carriers of Coxsackie group A virus are described. Evidence is presented suggesting that two children with herpangina acquired their infection from such a carrier. The criteria used in making a laboratory diagnosis of infection with Coxsackie virus are discussed.


1963 ◽  
Vol 62 (5) ◽  
pp. 762-765 ◽  
Author(s):  
Morton F. Goldberg ◽  
A. James McAdams
Keyword(s):  
Group A ◽  

1968 ◽  
Vol 23 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 71-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Georgia Christodoulopoulou ◽  
Maria Havredaki

1975 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. R. Grist ◽  
Eleanor J. Bell ◽  
D. Reid

International and local Scottish data illustrate the epidemiology of enteroviruses in recent years. Polioviruses still predominate as causes of serious paralytic disease, except where controlled by vaccination and require continuing surveillance. Aseptic meningitis is the commonest reported illness due to enterovirus infection, but notable clinical manifestations of certain types (particularly coxsackie group A) involve the skin and mucous membranes and the respiratory tract. Gastrointestinal disturbance has been reported in some echovirus infections, and cardiac disease is particularly associated with group B coxsackie virus infections. Although most enterovirus infections are silent or trivial in severity, the trend towards periodic epidemicity of different enteroviruses involving older age-groups may entail the emergence of new disease problems of which heart disease may be one example.


1961 ◽  
Vol 2 (18) ◽  
pp. 708-711 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. E. Duxbury ◽  
John White ◽  
B. M. Lipscomb ◽  
W. S. Williamson

The Lancet ◽  
1973 ◽  
Vol 301 (7814) ◽  
pp. 1262 ◽  
Author(s):  
F.A. Denis
Keyword(s):  
Group A ◽  

Author(s):  
R.P. Nayyar ◽  
C.F. Lange ◽  
J. L. Borke

Streptococcal cell membrane (SCM) antiserum injected mice show a significant thickening of glomerular basement membrane (GBM) and an increase in mesangial matrix within 4 to 24 hours of antiserum administration (1,2,3). This study was undertaken to evaluate the incorporation of 3H proline into glomerular cells and GBM under normal and anti-SCM induced conditions. Mice were administered, intraperitoneally, 0.1 ml of normal or anti-SCM serum followed by a 10 µC/g body weight injection of 3H proline. Details of the preparation of anti-SCM (Group A type 12 streptococcal pyogenes) and other sera and injection protocol have been described elsewhere (2). After 15 minutes of isotope injection a chase of cold proline was given and animal sacrificed at 20 minutes, 1,2,4,8,24 and 48 hours. One of the removed kidneys was processed for immunofluorescence, light and electron microscopic radioautographic studies; second kidney was used for GBM isolation and aminoacid analysis.


Author(s):  
Taber A. Ba-Omar ◽  
Philip F. Prentis

We have recently carried out a study of spermiogenic differentiation in two geographically isolated populations of Aphanius dispar (freshwater teleost), with a view to ascertaining variation at the ultrastructural level. The sampling areas were the Jebel Al Akhdar in the north (Group A) and the Dhofar region (Group B) in the south. Specimens from each group were collected, the testes removed, fixed in Karnovsky solution, post fixed in OsO, en bloc stained with uranyl acetate and then routinely processed to Agar 100 resin, semi and ultrathin sections were prepared for study.


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