Triple helix formation and the antigene strategy for sequence-specific control of gene expression

Author(s):  
D. Praseuth ◽  
A.L. Guieysse ◽  
C. Hélène
1995 ◽  
Vol 270 (47) ◽  
pp. 28402-28407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guang-Chou Tu ◽  
Qing-Na Cao ◽  
Yedy Israel

2004 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 151-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Mojžíšek

This review deals with the antigene strategy whereby an oligonucleotide binds to the major or minor groove of double helical DNA where it forms a local triple helix. Preoccupation of this article is triplex-forming oligonucleotides (TFO). These are short, synthetic single-stranded DNAs that recognize polypurine:polypyrimidine regions in double stranded DNA in a sequence-specific manner and form triplex. Therefore, the mechanisms for DNA recognition by triple helix formation are discussed, together with main characteristics of TFO and also major obstacles that remain to be overcome are highlighted. TFOs can selectively inhibit gene expression at the transcriptional level or repair genetic defect by direct genome modification in human cells. These qualities makes TFO potentially powerful therapeutic tool for gene repair and/or expression regulation.


1997 ◽  
Vol 25 (9) ◽  
pp. 1782-1787 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.-w. Zhou-Sun ◽  
J. Liquier ◽  
E. Taillandier ◽  
J.-s. Sun ◽  
T. Garestier ◽  
...  

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