OC-0507 Microbeams excellent tumour control and high normal tissue tolerance: limitations and perspectives

2021 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
pp. S390-S391
Author(s):  
V. Djonov ◽  
C. Fernandez ◽  
V. Trappetti ◽  
J. Fazzari ◽  
O. Martin
2010 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-61
Author(s):  
Jeremy P. Appleton ◽  
Peter Bridge

AbstractThe aims of conservative treatment in patients with ocular melanoma are globe retention, good visual acuity (VA) and local control. Two well-established radiation conservative treatment options are proton beam radiotherapy and episcleral plaque brachytherapy (EPB). Patients who receive treatment with either of these options will experience some degree of radiation-related ocular complications and poor VA. The purpose of this review of the literature is to establish whether there is a significant clinical difference in normal tissue morbidity and local tumour control between proton therapy and EPB, and whether this difference can justify the purchase and implementation of additional proton therapy facilities. Based on this review, evidence suggested that both treatment options are comparable, and that neither proton therapy nor EPB is clinically superior than the other regarding normal tissue morbidity and local tumour control. This review highlighted the need for further research on a larger scale in order to bridge the gap that is apparent within the literature.


2019 ◽  
pp. 145-164
Author(s):  
Stephen Falk

Chapter 7 discusses the upper gastrointestinal tract, and addresses the technical challenges of these cancersin relation to tumour volumes, anatomical situation, and poor normal tissue tolerance, particularly of the intra-abdominal contents. More contemporaneous treatment techniques such as intensity-modulated radiotherapy and stereotactic ablative radiotherapy have not currently made significant impact in the routine treatment of upper gastrointestinal tumours in the UK.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 215-220
Author(s):  
E. Onuh ◽  
A.S. Ajuji ◽  
N. Rabiu ◽  
M.S. Anas ◽  
M. Jada

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of Normal Tissue Complication Probability (NTCP) models on radiation treatment plans. We estimated NTCP parameters for the organs at risk (OARs) for cervical cancer radiotherapy. We pooled individual patient data from fifty patients who were treated with External Beam Radiotherapy technique between March 2012 and November 2013 in a part of Northern Nigeria with the exclusion of patients who had other gynaecological malignancies. Three basic methods were followed during the radiotherapy planning of these patients which included the pre-planning stage, planning radiotherapy treatment stage and treatment delivery. Various tests were carried out on these patients which helped to confirm the diagnosis after which they were treated using the linear accelerator, computed tomography simulator and the treatment planning system. We calculated the normal tissue tolerance doses for partial volumes of the organs using the values of the above –said parameters for published data on normal tissue tolerance doses. This article shows a graphical representation of the computed NTCP for left femur, right femur and skin presented and a fairly good correspondence is found between the curves for head of femurs and skin. Keywords: Normal Tissue Tolerance Dose, Normal Tissue Complication Probability, Method of Least Square Fit, Cervical Radiotherapy


2013 ◽  
Vol 40 (6Part22) ◽  
pp. 369-370
Author(s):  
S Lee ◽  
H Kim ◽  
S Han ◽  
M Kim ◽  
H Yoo ◽  
...  

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