Primary Care Medical Practices: Are Community Health Care Providers Ready for Disasters?

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 128-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachel M. Peters ◽  
Thomas J. Hipper ◽  
Esther D. Chernak

AbstractObjectiveThis study seeks to determine the capacity of community primary care practices to meet the needs of patients during public health emergencies and to identify the barriers and resources necessary to participate in a coordinated response with public safety agencies.MethodsThe self-administered web-based survey was distributed in January 2014 via e-mail to primary care providers in Pennsylvania using the listservs of several professional societies.ResultsA total of 179 primary care providers participated in the survey. In total, 38% had practice continuity of operations plan in place and 26% reported that they had a plan for patient surge in the outpatient setting. Thirty percent reported that they were registered on the state Health Alert Network and 41% said they were able to communicate with patients during disasters. Only 8% of providers reported that they believed that their patients with special health care needs were prepared for a disaster, although over two-thirds of responding practices felt they could assist these patients with disaster preparedness. Providers indicated that more information regarding government agency plans and community resources, patient education materials, and more time to devote to counseling during patient encounters would improve their ability to prepare their patients with special health care needs for disasters. Providers also reported that they would benefit from partnerships to help the practice during emergencies and communications technology to reach large numbers of patients quickly.ConclusionsCommunity-based primary care practices can be useful partners during public health emergencies. Efforts to promote continuity of operations planning, improved coordination with government and community partners, as well as preparedness for patients with special health care needs, would augment their capabilities and contribute to community resilience. (Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2019;13:128–132).

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 215013272092458
Author(s):  
Monica Perez Jolles ◽  
Leah L. Zullig ◽  
Pey-Jiuan Lee ◽  
Gauri Kolhatkar

Shared decision making (SDM) is associated with increased service satisfaction among pediatric patients. Our objective was to examine the association between SDM and service use experiences across racial/ethnic child groups. This secondary data analysis used the 2009-2010 National Survey of Children with Special Health Care Needs (CSHCN) and 2011 Pathways to Diagnosis and Services Survey. We used a rank-and-replace matching approach consistent with Institute of Medicine recommendations for health disparities research. We included CSHCN aged 6 to 17 years. The exposure of interest was parents of CSHCN reporting engagement in SDM with clinicians. There were 4032 CSHCN included in analysis. CSHCNs experiencing SDM had a 16% higher probability of reporting service use compared to those not experiencing it (95% CI, 14.24-19.42). Black children experiencing SDM reported seeing all needed care providers at a lower rate than whites (79% and 87.6% respectively; 95% CI, -14.05-3.27). The benefit of SDM over not experiencing it for blacks was 12.2% less than for whites for the outcome of seeing all needed care providers. For the outcome of receiving all needed treatments and services, the SDM benefit was 9.1% lower for Hispanics compared with whites. SDM can improve service experiences but implementation flexibility may be needed.


2011 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rishi Agrawal ◽  
Parag Shah ◽  
Kathy Zebracki ◽  
Kathy Sanabria ◽  
Claire Kohrman ◽  
...  

Objective. To assess primary care pediatricians’ (PCPs’) perceptions of caring for children and youth with special health care needs (CYSHCN). Methods. Cross-sectional survey of Illinois pediatricians. Results. Thirty-five percent of surveys were returned and 26% were analyzed. The top 3 perceived barriers were insufficient time (72%), insufficient reimbursement (68%), and lack of support services (59%). Insufficient interest was the least cited barrier (19%). Preparedness to perform tasks related to care of CYSHCN ranged from 89% for accessing early intervention services to 24% for billing and coding. The percentage of PCPs somewhat or very comfortable providing primary care to patients with technology dependence ranged from 75% for blood glucose monitoring to 12% for dialysis. Conclusions. The issues of time, reimbursement, billing, and coding are perceived as significant barriers to the care CYSHCN. There is substantial variation in PCPs’ comfort in the care of CYSHCN who require the assistance of medical technologies.


2011 ◽  
Vol 101 (2) ◽  
pp. 224-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bonnie B. Strickland ◽  
Peter C. van Dyck ◽  
Michael D. Kogan ◽  
Cassie Lauver ◽  
Stephen J. Blumberg ◽  
...  

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