An Investigation of the Flow in Manifolds with Open and Closed Ends

1956 ◽  
Vol 60 (551) ◽  
pp. 749-753 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. H. Horlock

The possibility of control of circulation around aircraft wings and gas turbine blades by ejection of air from the aerofoil into the main stream has drawn attention to the manifold problem. Discharge velocity distributions along the length of the wing or blade must be uniform, and it is important that the detailed nature of the flow in the supply manifolds should be understood. The distributions of velocity in manifolds supplying multicylinder internal combustion engines, in gas burners and in manifolds supplying canal locks are other allied problems.

1973 ◽  
Vol 187 (1) ◽  
pp. 348-353
Author(s):  
M. J. Rose

The response of vehicles to the transient forces associated with gusting of the natural wind is assuming greater prominence. Total reliance upon natural gusts is unsatisfactory since these are unpredictable and unrepeatable. Major Continental manufacturers have for several years utilized gusts produced by multiple-fan installations, the power source being either electric motors or internal-combustion engines. The M.I.R.A. equipment is centred on a single Rolls-Royce Avon gas-turbine engine, the exhaust gases from which are directed across a roadway. Measurements have indicated that the gust profiles are similar to those encountered on motorways in respect of rise-time.


2012 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 236-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Gotovskiy ◽  
M. I. Grinman ◽  
V. I. Fomin ◽  
V. K. Aref’ev ◽  
A. A. Grigor’ev

1973 ◽  
Vol 187 (1) ◽  
pp. 348-353
Author(s):  
M. J. Rose

The response of vehicles to the transient forces associated with gusting of the natural wind is assuming greater prominence. Total reliance upon natural gusts is unsatisfactory since these are unpredictable and unrepeatable. Major Continental manufacturers have for several years utilized gusts produced by multiple-fan installations, the power source being either electric motors or internal-combustion engines. The M.I.R.A. equipment is centred on a single Rolls-Royce Avon gas-turbine engine, the exhaust gases from which are directed across a roadway. Measurements have indicated that the gust profiles are similar to those encountered on motorways in respect of rise-time.


1979 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. K. Mukherjee

To design cooled gas turbine blades, heat transfer coefficients around its surface are required. The calculated heat transfer data under operating conditions in the turbine are often inaccurate and require experimental verification. A method is presented here to determine the heat transfer coefficients around the blade surface and in the coolant channels. This requires measurements of the main stream and coolant temperatures together with the outer surface temperature distribution at varying mass flows. In order to conduct these tests in a gas turbine, test blades have to be specially prepared allowing the variation and measurement of coolant mass flow.


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