scholarly journals A continuity property related to an index of non-separability and its applications

1992 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Warren B. Moors

For a set E in a metric space X the index of non-separability is β(E) = inf{r > 0: E is covered by a countable-family of balls of radius less than r}.Now, for a set-valued mapping Φ from a topological space A into subsets of a metric space X we say that Φ is β upper semi-continuous at t ∈ A if given ε > 0 there exists a neighbourhood U of t such that β(Φ(U)) < ε. In this paper we show that if the subdifferential mapping of a continuous convex function Φ is β upper semi-continuous on a dense subset of its domain then Φ is Fréchet differentiable on a dense Gδ subset of its domain. We also show that a Banach space is Asplund if and only if every weak* compact subset has weak* slices whose index of non-separability is arbitrarily small.

2004 ◽  
Vol 77 (3) ◽  
pp. 357-364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petar S. Kenderov ◽  
Warren B. Moors

AbstractA Banach space (X, ∥ · ∥) is said to be a dual differentiation space if every continuous convex function defined on a non-empty open convex subset A of X* that possesses weak* continuous subgradients at the points of a residual subset of A is Fréchet differentiable on a dense subset of A. In this paper we show that if we assume the continuum hypothesis then there exists a dual differentiation space that does not admit an equivalent locally uniformly rotund norm.


2004 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 463-468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Kun Xu

A contractive mapping on a complete metric space may fail to have a fixed point. Diametrically contractive mappings are introduced and it is shown that a diametrically contractive self-mapping of a weakly compact subset of a Banach space always has a fixed point.


Author(s):  
J. R. Giles

AbstractA Banach space is an Asplund space if every continuous convex function on an open convex subset is Fréchet differentiable on a dense G8 subset of its domain. The recent research on the Radon-Nikodým property in Banach spaces has revealed that a Banach space is an Asplund space if and only if every separable subspace has separable dual. It would appear that there is a case for providing a more direct proof of this characterisation.


Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 1899-1913
Author(s):  
Pratikshan Mondal ◽  
Lakshmi Dey ◽  
Ali Jaker

In this article, we study quasi-uniform and uniform convergence of nets and sequences of different types of functions defined on a topological space, in particular, on a closed bounded interval of R, with values in a metric space and in some cases in a Banach space. We show that boundedness and continuity are inherited to the quasi-uniform limit, and integrability is inherited to the uniform limit of a net of functions. Given a sequence of functions, we construct functions with values in a sequence space and consequently we infer some important properties of such functions. Finally, we study convergence of partially equi-regulated* nets of functions which is shown to be a generalized notion of exhaustiveness.


1979 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. C. Yorke

AbstractThe concept of very weak local uniform rotundity (very WLUR) is introduced. It is shown that if a Banach space E is WLUR, very WLUR, or LUR then its dual E* is smooth, very smooth, or Fréchet differentiable, respectively, on a norm dense subset. This leads to examples of nonreflexive spaces which are Fréchet differentiable at every nonzero point of a (relatively) norm dense subset of the embedding of E** in the fourth dual. When E is reflexive, necessary and sufficient conditions for E and E* to be WLUR and LUR are given.Subject classification (Amer. Math. Soc. (MOS) 1970): 46 B 99.


Author(s):  
W. B. Moors ◽  
J. R. Giles

AbstractWe study classes of Banach spaces where every set-valued mapping from a complete metric space into subsets of the Banach space which satisfies certain minimal properties, is single-valued and norm upper semi-continuous at the points of a dense Gδ subset of its domain. Characterisations of these classes are developed and permanence properties are established. Sufficiency conditions for membership of these classes are defined in terms of fragmentability and σ-fragmentability of the weak topology. A characterisation of non membership is used to show that l∞ (N) is not a member of our classe of generic continuity spaces.


Author(s):  
T. D. Narang

AbstractA mapping T from a topological space X to a topological space Y is said to be compact if T(X) is contained in a compact subset of Y . The aim of this paper is to prove the existence of fixed points of a nonexpansive compact self-mapping defined on a closed subset having a contractive jointly continuous family when the underlying space is a metric space. The proved result generalizes and extends several known results on the subject


1975 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Goldstein

Let X1, X2, · ··, Xn be independent random variables such that ai ≦ Xi ≦ bi, i = 1,2,…n. A class of upper bounds on the probability P(S−ES ≧ nδ) is derived where S = Σf(Xi), δ > 0 and f is a continuous convex function. Conditions for the exponential convergence of the bounds are discussed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 789-802
Author(s):  
Balázs Maga

Abstract Let X be a paracompact topological space and Y be a Banach space. In this paper, we will characterize the Baire-1 functions f : X → Y by their graph: namely, we will show that f is a Baire-1 function if and only if its graph gr(f) is the intersection of a sequence $\begin{array}{} \displaystyle (G_n)_{n=1}^{\infty} \end{array}$ of open sets in X × Y such that for all x ∈ X and n ∈ ℕ the vertical section of Gn is a convex set, whose diameter tends to 0 as n → ∞. Afterwards, we will discuss a similar question concerning functions of higher Baire classes and formulate some generalized results in slightly different settings: for example we require the domain to be a metrized Suslin space, while the codomain is a separable Fréchet space. Finally, we will characterize the accumulation set of graphs of Baire-2 functions between certain spaces.


2017 ◽  
Vol 165 (3) ◽  
pp. 467-473 ◽  
Author(s):  
NIK WEAVER

AbstractFor any metric space X, the predual of Lip(X) is unique. If X has finite diameter or is complete and convex—in particular, if it is a Banach space—then the predual of Lip0(X) is unique.


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